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Toxoplasmosis; T. gondii tachyzoites: Specialty: Infectious disease: Symptoms: Often none, during pregnancy (birth defects) [1] [2] Causes: Toxoplasma gondii [3] Risk factors: Eating poorly cooked food, exposure to infected cat feces [3] Diagnostic method: Blood test, amniotic fluid test [4] Treatment: During pregnancy spiramycin or ...
Dividing T. gondii parasites. Toxoplasma gondii (/ ˈ t ɒ k s ə ˌ p l æ z m ə ˈ ɡ ɒ n d i. aɪ,-iː /) is a species of parasitic alveolate that causes toxoplasmosis. [3] Found worldwide, T. gondii is capable of infecting virtually all warm-blooded animals, [4]: 1 but felids are the only known definitive hosts in which the parasite may undergo sexual reproduction.
Another important protozoan disease associated with cats is Toxoplasma gondii, for which cats act as the definitive reservoir. Infected cats shed oocysts in their faeces, which upon ingestion can infect an individual. Pregnant women are especially at risk as it is associated with miscarriage, hydrocephalus of the newborn, or other symptoms. [21]
Cats can have false pregnancy just like people can. This means they can have hormonal changes that cause nesting behavior, changes in their nipples, an enlarged belly, and milk production, without ...
Feline disease refers to infections or illnesses that affect cats. They may cause symptoms, sickness or the death of the animal. Some diseases are symptomatic in one cat but asymptomatic in others. Feline diseases are often opportunistic and tend to be more serious in cats that already have concurrent sicknesses.
Cats may also pose a danger to pregnant women and immunosuppressed individuals, since their feces, in rare cases, can transmit toxoplasmosis. [25] A large percentage of cats are infected with this parasite, with infection rates ranging from around 40 to 60% in both domestic and stray cats worldwide.
Some vertically transmitted infections, such as toxoplasmosis and syphilis, can be effectively treated with antibiotics if the mother is diagnosed early in her pregnancy. Many viral vertically transmitted infections have no effective treatment, but some, notably rubella and varicella-zoster, can be prevented by vaccinating the mother prior to ...
Aeschleman said residents have complained about roaming feral cats destroying flower beds or spraying, along with concerns about the safety of pets, local wildlife populations and the cats themselves.