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English: Map of Jerusalem, 12th Century. Title ?[Plan of Jerusalem] [electronic resource] Imprint ?ca. 1200 Note ?Psalter fragment Note ?Digital image of the original in: The Hague, Koninklijke Bibliotheek, 76 F 5.
c. 1550–1400 BCE: Jerusalem becomes a vassal to Egypt as the Egyptian New Kingdom reunites Egypt and expands into the Levant under Ahmose I and Thutmose I. c. 1330 BCE: Correspondence in the Amarna letters between Abdi-Heba , Canaanite ruler of Jerusalem (then known as Urusalim), and Amenhotep III , suggesting the city was a vassal to New ...
The History of Jerusalem during the Kingdom of Jerusalem began with the capture of the city by the Latin Christian forces at the apogee of the First Crusade. At that point it had been under Muslim rule for over 450 years. It became the capital of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, until it was again conquered by the Ayyubids under Saladin in 1187.
During the Late Bronze Age, Jerusalem became a vassal of Ancient Egypt, as documented in the Amarna letters. The city's importance grew during the Israelite period, which began around 1000 BCE when King David captured Jerusalem and made it the capital of the united Kingdom of Israel.
The following 11 pages use this file: 1099; Chronology of the Crusades, 1095–1187; History of Jerusalem; List of sieges; Persecution of Muslims; Siege of Jerusalem (1099)
First map using modern surveying techniques, [2] [8] and the first Ordnance Survey to take place outside the United Kingdom. [68] It produced "the first perfectly accurate map [of Jerusalem], even in the eyes of modern cartography", [69] and identified the eponymous Wilson's Arch.
The Siege of Jerusalem by the Crusaders saw much of the extant population at the time massacred as the Christian invaders took the city, and while its population quickly recovered during the Kingdom of Jerusalem, its population was decimated to less than 2,000 people when the Khwarezmi Turks took the city in 1244.
Henry IV of England made a pilgrimage to Jerusalem in 1393–4, and he later vowed to lead a crusade to recapture the city, but he did not undertake such a campaign before his death in 1413. [132] The Levant remained under Ottoman control from 1517 until the Partition of the Ottoman Empire in 1918.