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  2. List of allergens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_allergens

    As of 2018 six allergens have been identified to prawn alone; along with crab, it is the major culprit of seafood anaphylaxis. [13] In reference to it as one of the "Big 8" [50] or "major 14" allergens it is sometimes specified as a "crustacean shellfish" allergy, or more simply, a "crustacean allergy".

  3. Allergen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allergen

    In technical terms, an allergen is an antigen that is capable of stimulating a type-I hypersensitivity reaction in atopic individuals through immunoglobulin E (IgE) responses. [1] Most humans mount significant Immunoglobulin E responses only as a defense against parasitic infections. However, some individuals may respond to many common ...

  4. Allergy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allergy

    Dust mite allergy, also known as house dust allergy, is a sensitization and allergic reaction to the droppings of house dust mites. The allergy is common [34] [35] and can trigger allergic reactions such as asthma, eczema, or itching. It is the manifestation of parasitosis.

  5. Food allergy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_allergy

    Frequency. ~6% (developed world) [1][2] A food allergy is an abnormal immune response to food. The symptoms of the allergic reaction may range from mild to severe. They may include itchiness, swelling of the tongue, vomiting, diarrhea, hives, trouble breathing, or low blood pressure. This typically occurs within minutes to several hours of ...

  6. Food Allergen Labeling and Consumer Protection Act

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_Allergen_Labeling_and...

    The Food Allergen Labeling and Consumer Protection Act (FALCPA) is a United States law that requires all food labels in the United States to list ingredients that may cause allergic reactions and was effective as of January 1, 2006. [1][2] While many ingredients can trigger a food allergy, this legislation only specifies the eight major food ...

  7. United Kingdom food information regulations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom_food...

    If ingredients or additives contain one of the listed 14 EU allergens, these must be explicitly named in the list. For example: 'Preservative: E220 (Sulphites)'. Nutritional information – The display of nutritional information is mandatory on most pre-packaged goods in Northern Ireland as result of the Northern Ireland Protocol . [ 6 ]

  8. Allergen of the Year - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allergen_of_the_Year

    Allergen of the Year. Allergen of the Year is an annual "award" voted upon by the American Contact Dermatitis Society. The purpose of the award is "to draw attention to the agents causing the most significant clinical effects, those that are underrecognized and those that have become obsolete or for which exposure patterns have changed". [1]

  9. Allergic rhinitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allergic_rhinitis

    Allergic rhinitis, of which the seasonal type is called hay fever, is a type of inflammation in the nose that occurs when the immune system overreacts to allergens in the air. [6] Signs and symptoms include a runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, red, itchy, and watery eyes, and swelling around the eyes. [1] The fluid from the nose is usually clear. [2]