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Prentice's rule is a formula to calculate the amount of prism correction in a lens based on decentration and lens power. It can be used for prescribing, tolerance control, or determining unprescribed prism in eyeglasses.
Learn about the surgical options to correct the misalignment of the eyes caused by strabismus, a condition that affects the extraocular muscles. Find out how the procedures are performed, what indications they have, and when they were first developed.
Convergence insufficiency is a binocular vision disorder that affects the ability of the eyes to turn towards each other. It can cause symptoms such as double vision, eye strain, headache, and difficulty reading. Learn about the diagnosis, treatment, and prevalence of convergence insufficiency.
Strabismus is a vision disorder in which the eyes do not align properly when looking at an object. It can cause double vision, amblyopia, and psychosocial difficulties. Learn about the symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and history of strabismus.
Diplopia is the simultaneous perception of two images of a single object, which may be voluntary or involuntary. It can result from various ophthalmologic, neurological, or systemic disorders, and can be classified as monocular or binocular, acute or chronic, and suppressed or not.
The Worth 4 dot test is a clinical test for assessing binocular vision and eye alignment. It involves wearing red-green goggles and seeing four lights in a diamond formation, which can indicate normal or abnormal fusion, suppression, or diplopia.
A corrective lens is a device that improves visual perception by correcting refractive errors. Learn about the different types of corrective lenses, such as glasses, contact lenses, intraocular lenses, and their prescriptions, uses, and advantages.
The prism cover test (PCT) is an objective method to measure ocular misalignment or deviation of the eye. It involves using prism bars, occluder, and targets to neutralise the deviation and record the angle and base of the prism.