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  2. Sikhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism

    Sikhism (/ ˈsiːkɪzəm / SEEK-iz-əm), [7] also known as Sikhi (Punjabi: ਸਿੱਖੀ Sikkhī, [ˈsɪk.kʰiː] ⓘ, from Punjabi: ਸਿੱਖ, romanized: Sikh, lit. 'disciple'), is an Indian religion and philosophy [8] that originated in the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent around the end of the 15th century CE. It is one of the ...

  3. Sikhs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhs

    The early followers of Guru Nanak were Khatris, ... There is an old Sikh shrine called 'Prachin Guru Nanak Math', which lies at a small hill, ...

  4. History of Sikhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sikhism

    Sikhism. Guru Nanak founded the Sikh religion in the Punjab region of the northern part of the Indian subcontinent in the 15th century and opposed many traditional practices like fasting, Upanayana, idolatry, caste system, ascetism, azan, economic materialism, and gender discrimination. [1] Guru Gobind Singh, tenth of the ten Sikh Gurus ...

  5. Guru Nanak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guru_Nanak

    Gurū Nānak (15 April 1469 – 22 September 1539; Gurmukhi: ਗੁਰੂ ਨਾਨਕ; pronunciation: [gʊɾuː naːnəkᵊ], pronunciation ⓘ), also known as Bābā Nānak ('Father Nānak'), [12] was the founder of Sikhism and is the first of the ten Sikh Gurus. His birth is celebrated as Guru Nanak Gurpurab on Katak Pooranmashi ('full-moon ...

  6. Outline of Sikhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Sikhism

    Sikhism has been described as being either a panentheistic or monotheistic religion—emphasizing universal selflessness and brotherhood—founded in the 15th century upon the teachings of Guru Nanak and the ten succeeding Gurus. [1][2][3] It is the fifth-largest organized religion in the world, [4] and one of the fastest-growing.

  7. Sects of Sikhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sects_of_Sikhism

    e. Sikh sects, denominations, traditions, movements, sub-traditions, also known as sampardai (Gurmukhi: ਸੰਪਰਦਾ; saparadā) in the Punjabi language, are sub-traditions within Sikhism that believe in different approaches to practicing the religion. All sampradas believe in the One Creator God typically rejecting both idol worship and ...

  8. List of Sikhs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Sikhs

    After meeting Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism, becoming a Sikh, and serving and working with Nanak for many years, Nanak gave Lehna the name Angad ("my own limb") and chose Angad as the second Sikh Guru; Guru Amar Das sometimes spelled as Guru Amardas, was the third of the Ten Gurus of Sikhism and became Sikh Guru on 26 March 1552 at age 73

  9. Guru Gobind Singh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guru_Gobind_Singh

    Guru Gobind Singh (Punjabi pronunciation: [gʊɾuː goːbɪn̪d̪ᵊ sɪ́ŋgᵊ]; born Gobind Das; [a] 22 December 1666 – 7 October 1708) [1][19] was the tenth and last human Sikh Guru. [20][b] He was a warrior, poet, and philosopher. In 1675, at the age of nine he was formally installed as the leader of the Sikhs after his father Guru Tegh ...