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  2. Process management (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_management_(computing)

    t. e. A process is a program in execution, and an integral part of any modern-day operating system (OS). The OS must allocate resources to processes, enable processes to share and exchange information, protect the resources of each process from other processes and enable synchronization among processes. To meet these requirements, The OS must ...

  3. Process (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_(computing)

    In computing, a process is the instance of a computer program that is being executed by one or many threads. There are many different process models, some of which are light weight, but almost all processes (even entire virtual machines) are rooted in an operating system (OS) process which comprises the program code, assigned system resources ...

  4. Information technology controls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_technology...

    Information technology controls. Information technology controls (or IT controls) are specific activities performed by persons or systems to ensure that computer systems operate in a way that minimises risk. They are a subset of an organisation's internal control. IT control objectives typically relate to assuring the confidentiality, integrity ...

  5. Information assurance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_assurance

    Information assurance (IA) is the process of processing, storing, and transmitting the right information to the right people at the right time. [1] IA relates to the business level and strategic risk management of information and related systems, rather than the creation and application of security controls.

  6. Configuration management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Configuration_management

    Configuration management (CM) is a management process for establishing and maintaining consistency of a product's performance, functional, and physical attributes with its requirements, design, and operational information throughout its life. [1][2] The CM process is widely used by military engineering organizations to manage changes throughout ...

  7. Software development process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_development_process

    t. e. In software engineering, a software development process or software development life cycle (SDLC) is a process of planning and managing software development. It typically involves dividing software development work into smaller, parallel, or sequential steps or sub-processes to improve design and/or product management.

  8. Change control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Change_control

    Change control. Within quality management systems (QMS) and information technology (IT) systems, change control is a process—either formal or informal [1] —used to ensure that changes to a product or system are introduced in a controlled and coordinated manner. It reduces the possibility that unnecessary changes will be introduced to a ...

  9. Business process management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_process_management

    v. t. e. Business process management (BPM) is the discipline in which people use various methods to discover, model, analyze, measure, improve, optimize, and automate business processes. [1][2] Any combination of methods used to manage a company's business processes is BPM. [3] Processes can be structured and repeatable or unstructured and ...