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Access to medicines refers to the reasonable ability for people to get needed medicines required to achieve health. [1] Such access is deemed to be part of the right to health as supported by international law since 1946. [2] The World Health Organization states that essential medicines should be available, of good quality, and accessible. [2]
The Access to Medicine Index is a ranking system published biennially since 2008 by the Access to Medicine Foundation, an international not-for-profit organisation based in Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
It is estimated that access to essential medicines could save 10 million people a year. [19] Access to essential medicine is a cornerstone of effective healthcare systems and a fundamental component of global health initiatives aimed at improving quality of life, reducing health disparities, and fostering sustainable development. [20]
The WHO Model List of Essential Medicines (aka Essential Medicines List or EML [1]), published by the World Health Organization (WHO), contains the medications considered to be most effective and safe to meet the most important needs in a health system. [2]
Medication is a medicine or a chemical compound used to treat or cure illness. According to Encyclopædia Britannica, medication is "a substance used in treating a disease or relieving pain".
The Campaign for Access to Essential Medicines is an international campaign started by Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) to increase the availability of essential medicines in developing countries. MSF often has difficulties treating patients because the medicines required are too expensive or are no longer produced.
Susser further sets out four provisions that he sees as covered under a right to health: equitable access to health and medical services; a "good-faith" social effort to promote equal health among different social groups; means to measure and assess health equity; and equal sociopolitical systems to give all parties a unique voice in health ...
As of March 2017, the English Wikipedia had 30,000 medical articles, while there were 164,000 medical articles in other languages. [6] As of 2017, there were about 6,000 anatomy articles on the English Wikipedia; [7] these are not classified as "medical articles" in Wikipedia's categorization scheme and thus are not included in the 30,000 ...