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  2. Group 5 element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_5_element

    [15] [16] This confusion arose from the minimal observed differences between tantalum and niobium. The claimed new elements pelopium, ilmenium, and dianium [17] were in fact identical to niobium or mixtures of niobium and tantalum. [18] Pure tantalum was not produced until 1903. [19]

  3. Niobium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niobium

    The claimed new elements pelopium, ilmenium, and dianium [19] were in fact identical to niobium or mixtures of niobium and tantalum. [20] The differences between tantalum and niobium were unequivocally demonstrated in 1864 by Christian Wilhelm Blomstrand [20] and Henri Étienne Sainte-Claire Deville, as well as Louis J. Troost, who determined ...

  4. Heinrich Rose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinrich_Rose

    The mineral columbite The element niobium. In 1846, Rose rediscovered the chemical element niobium, proving conclusively that it was different from tantalum. This confirmed that Charles Hatchett had discovered niobium in 1801 in columbite ore. Hatchett had named the new element "columbium", from the ore in which niobium and tantalum coexist.

  5. Pelopium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelopium

    The similar reactivity of niobium and tantalum complicated preparation of pure samples and therefore several new elements were proposed, which were later found to be mixtures of niobium and tantalum. The differences between tantalum and niobium and the fact that no other similar element was present were unequivocally demonstrated in 1864 by ...

  6. Tantalum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantalum

    Tantalite has the same mineral structure as columbite (Fe, Mn) (Ta, Nb) 2 O 6; when there is more tantalum than niobium it is called tantalite and when there is more niobium than tantalum is it called columbite (or niobite). The high density of tantalite and other tantalum containing minerals makes the use of gravitational separation the best ...

  7. Ilmenium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilmenium

    The differences between tantalum and niobium, and the fact that no other similar element was present, were unequivocally demonstrated in 1864 by Christian Wilhelm Blomstrand, [2] and Henri Etienne Sainte-Claire Deville, as well as Louis J. Troost, who determined the formulas of some of the compounds in 1865 [2] [3] and finally by the Swiss ...

  8. Charles Hatchett - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Hatchett

    For many years, there was confusion over whether columbium and tantalum were the same. In 1846, German chemist Heinrich Rose argued that there were two additional elements in tantalite, which he named niobium and pelopium for the children of the Cyclops. Eventually, Rose's niobium (atomic number 41) was found to be identical to Hatchett's ...

  9. Tantalum pentoxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantalum_pentoxide

    Tantalum pentoxide, also known as tantalum(V) oxide, is the inorganic compound with the formula Ta 2 O 5. It is a white solid that is insoluble in all solvents but is attacked by strong bases and hydrofluoric acid. Ta 2 O 5 is an inert material with a high refractive index and low absorption (i.e. colourless), which makes it useful for coatings ...