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  2. Collateral (finance) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collateral_(finance)

    In lending agreements, collateral is a borrower's pledge of specific property to a lender, to secure repayment of a loan. [1] [2] The collateral serves as a lender's protection against a borrower's default and so can be used to offset the loan if the borrower fails to pay the principal and interest satisfactorily under the terms of the lending ...

  3. Collateral management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collateral_management

    Collateral management is the method of granting, verifying, and giving advice on collateral transactions in order to reduce credit risk in unsecured financial transactions. The fundamental idea of collateral management is very simple, that is cash or securities are passed from one counterparty to another as security for a credit exposure. [ 9 ]

  4. Down payment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Down_payment

    The main purposes of a down payment is to ensure that the lending institution has enough capital to create money for a loan in fractional reserve banking systems and to recover some of the balance due on the loan in the event that the borrower defaults. In real estate, the asset is used as collateral in order to secure the loan against default ...

  5. What is hypothecation? - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/hypothecation-135700650.html

    Often, the asset in question is the thing you’re borrowing the money for. With an auto loan, for example, you agree that your car is used as collateral for the money to buy the car. You get ...

  6. What is a mortgage? A definitive guide for aspiring homeowners

    www.aol.com/finance/mortgage-definitive-guide...

    Principal – The specific amount of money you borrow from a mortgage lender to purchase a home. If you were to buy a $400,000 home, for instance, and take out a loan in the amount of $350,000 ...

  7. Asset-based lending - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asset-based_lending

    An example of asset-based loan usage was when the global securitization market shrank to an all-time low after the collapse of investment bank Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc in 2008. [4] Within Europe in 2008, over 710 billion euros worth of bonds were issued, backed largely by asset-based loans, such as home and auto loans.

  8. Security interest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_interest

    One of the most common examples of a security interest is a mortgage: a person is loaned money from a bank to buy a house, and they grant a mortgage over the house so that if they default in repaying the loan, the bank can sell the house and apply the proceeds to the outstanding loan.

  9. Secured transaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secured_transaction

    A secured transaction includes several forms of collateral. The definition of collateral in the U.C.C. is: the property subject to a security interest or agricultural lien. The term includes: (A) proceeds to which a security interest attaches; (B) accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, and promissory notes that have been sold; and