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  2. List of medical abbreviations: C - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical...

    contraction stress test: CT: computed tomography cervicothoracic: CTA: clear to auscultation computed tomography angiography: CTAB: clear to auscultation bilaterally; also written CTA B CTAP: CT during arterial portography: CTCAE: Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events: CT c/a/p: CT scan of chest, abdomen, and pelvis CTD: connective ...

  3. Contracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contracture

    Wound contraction, where the edges of the skin are pulled together to close the wound, is a normal part of wound healing. However, large wounds and abnormal wound healing cause skin contractures by excessively tightening the skin and limiting movement. [6] [7] [8] A skin contracture due to a burn is known as a burn scar contracture.

  4. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    As a general rule, this vowel almost always acts as a joint-stem to connect two consonantal roots (e.g. arthr-+ -o-+ -logy = arthrology), but generally, the -o-is dropped when connecting to a vowel-stem (e.g. arthr-+ -itis = arthritis, instead of arthr-o-itis). Second, medical roots generally go together according to language, i.e., Greek ...

  5. Anatomical terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terminology

    The muscle performing an action is the agonist, while the muscle which contraction brings about an opposite action is the antagonist. For example, an extension of the lower arm is performed by the triceps as the agonist and the biceps as the antagonist (which contraction will perform flexion over the same joint).

  6. Glossary of medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_medicine

    In medical terminology, "ankle" (without qualifiers) can refer broadly to the region or specifically to the talocrural joint. [ 21 ] [ 26 ] Anterior tibial artery – The anterior tibial artery of the leg carries blood to the anterior compartment of the leg and dorsal surface of the foot , from the popliteal artery .

  7. Joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint

    A joint or articulation (or articular surface) is the connection made between bones, ossicles, or other hard structures in the body which link an animal's skeletal ...

  8. Muscle contracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_contracture

    A loss of muscle tone inhibition causes a muscle to become hyperactive resulting in constant contraction, which reduces an individual’s control of the affected area. The joint will remain in a flexed state producing similar effects as listed in immobilization.

  9. List of eponymous medical signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_medical...

    Eponymous medical signs are those that are named after a person or persons, usually the physicians who first described them, but occasionally named after a famous patient. This list includes other eponymous entities of diagnostic significance; i.e. tests, reflexes, etc.