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The 1st parallel north defines most of Equatorial Guinea's southern border with Gabon. The 1st parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 1 degree north of the Earth's equatorial plane . It crosses the Atlantic Ocean , Africa , the Indian Ocean , Southeast Asia , the Pacific Ocean , and South America .
Geodetic latitude and geocentric latitude have different definitions. Geodetic latitude is defined as the angle between the equatorial plane and the surface normal at a point on the ellipsoid, whereas geocentric latitude is defined as the angle between the equatorial plane and a radial line connecting the centre of the ellipsoid to a point on the surface (see figure).
The equator, a circle of latitude that divides a spheroid, such as Earth, into the northern and southern hemispheres. On Earth, it is an imaginary line located at 0 degrees latitude . 0°
For example, the 60th parallel north or south is half as long as the Equator (disregarding Earth's minor flattening by 0.335%), stemming from =. On the Mercator projection or on the Gall-Peters projection , a circle of latitude is perpendicular to all meridians . [ 1 ]
Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... 1st parallel may refer to: 1st parallel north, a circle of latitude in the Northern Hemisphere; 1st parallel ...
Planes parallel to the equatorial plane intersect the surface in circles of constant latitude; these are the parallels. The Equator has a latitude of 0°, the North Pole has a latitude of 90° North (written 90° N or +90°), and the South Pole has a latitude of 90° South (written 90° S or −90°). The latitude of an arbitrary point is the ...
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 2 February 2025. System to specify locations on Earth For broader coverage of this topic, see Spatial reference system. Longitude lines are perpendicular to and latitude lines are parallel to the Equator. Geodesy Fundamentals Geodesy Geodynamics Geomatics History Concepts Geographical distance Geoid ...
N. 1st parallel north; 2nd parallel north; 3rd parallel north; 4th parallel north; 5th parallel north; 6th parallel north; 7th parallel north; 8th parallel north