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  2. IBM Personal Computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_Personal_Computer

    The IBM Personal Computer (model 5150, commonly known as the IBM PC) is the first microcomputer released in the IBM PC model line and the basis for the IBM PC compatible de facto standard. Released on August 12, 1981, it was created by a team of engineers and designers at International Business Machines (IBM), directed by William C. Lowe and ...

  3. 86Box - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/86Box

    86Box is an IBM PC emulator for Windows, Linux and Mac based on PCem that specializes in running old operating systems and software that are designed for IBM PC compatibles. Originally forked from PCem, it later added support for other IBM PC compatible computers as well.

  4. AT (form factor) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AT_(form_factor)

    Baby AT motherboard An ATX Form Card, used by later Baby-AT motherboards to allow for USB, PS/2 mouse, and IR connectivity through headers. In 1987, the Baby AT form factor was introduced, based on the motherboard found in the IBM PC/XT 286 (5162) [2] and soon after all computer makers abandoned AT for the cheaper and smaller Baby AT form factor, using it for computers that spanned several ...

  5. IBM Personal Computer AT - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_Personal_Computer_AT

    Due to [citation needed] a US antitrust consent decree with IBM, the PC AT architecture was functionally an open design, and IBM's efforts to trademark the AT name largely failed. Many 286-based PCs were modeled after it and marketed as AT-compatible. The label also became a standard term in reference to PCs that used the same type of power ...

  6. List of IBM Personal Computer models - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_IBM_Personal...

    The IBM Personal Computer, commonly known as the IBM PC, spanned multiple models in its first generation (including the PCjr, the Portable PC, the XT, the AT, the Convertible, and the /370 systems, among others), from 1981 to 1987. It eventually gave way to many splintering product lines after IBM introduced the Personal System/2 in April 1987.

  7. PC-98 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PC-98

    The DOS/V operating system enabled IBM clones to display Japanese text by using a software font only, giving a chance for global PC manufacturers to enter the Japanese PC market. The PC-98 is a non-IBM compatible x86 -based computer and is thus capable of running ported (and localized) versions of MS-DOS and Microsoft Windows .

  8. Industry Standard Architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industry_Standard_Architecture

    IBM designed the 8-bit version as a buffered interface to the motherboard buses of the Intel 8088 (16/8 bit) CPU in the IBM PC and PC/XT, augmented with prioritized interrupts and DMA channels. The 16-bit version was an upgrade for the motherboard buses of the Intel 80286 CPU (and expanded interrupt and DMA facilities) used in the IBM AT, with ...

  9. IBM PC–compatible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_PC–compatible

    "IBM PC–compatible" refers to a class of computers that are technically compatible with the 1981 IBM PC and subsequent XT and AT models from computer giant IBM. Like the original IBM PC, they use an Intel x86 central processing unit and are capable of using interchangeable commodity hardware , such as expansion cards .