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  2. Divisor function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divisor_function

    Divisor function σ 0 (n) up to n = 250 Sigma function σ 1 (n) up to n = 250 Sum of the squares of divisors, σ 2 (n), up to n = 250 Sum of cubes of divisors, σ 3 (n) up to n = 250. In mathematics, and specifically in number theory, a divisor function is an arithmetic function related to the divisors of an integer.

  3. Modulo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulo

    In computing, the modulo operation returns the remainder or signed remainder of a division, after one number is divided by another, called the modulus of the operation.. Given two positive numbers a and n, a modulo n (often abbreviated as a mod n) is the remainder of the Euclidean division of a by n, where a is the dividend and n is the divisor.

  4. Division (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Division_(mathematics)

    Apart from division by zero being undefined, the quotient is not an integer unless the dividend is an integer multiple of the divisor. For example, 26 cannot be divided by 11 to give an integer. Such a case uses one of five approaches: Say that 26 cannot be divided by 11; division becomes a partial function.

  5. Arithmetic function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic_function

    An example of an arithmetic function is the divisor function whose value at a positive integer n is equal to the number of divisors of n. Arithmetic functions are often extremely irregular (see table ), but some of them have series expansions in terms of Ramanujan's sum .

  6. List of mathematical functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical_functions

    In mathematics, some functions or groups of functions are important enough to deserve their own names. This is a listing of articles which explain some of these functions in more detail. There is a large theory of special functions which developed out of statistics and mathematical physics.

  7. Tau function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tau_function

    Tau function may refer to: Tau function (integrable systems), in integrable systems; Ramanujan tau function, giving the Fourier coefficients of the Ramanujan modular form; Divisor function, an arithmetic function giving the number of divisors of an integer

  8. Factorization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factorization

    When such a divisor is found, the repeated application of this algorithm to the factors q and n / q gives eventually the complete factorization of n. [1] For finding a divisor q of n, if any, it suffices to test all values of q such that 1 < q and q 2 ≤ n. In fact, if r is a divisor of n such that r 2 > n, then q = n / r is a divisor of n ...

  9. Divisor (algebraic geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divisor_(algebraic_geometry)

    Define the Weil divisor (s) on X by analogy with the divisor of a rational function. Then the first Chern class of L can be defined to be the divisor ( s ). Changing the rational section s changes this divisor by linear equivalence, since ( fs ) = ( f ) + ( s ) for a nonzero rational function f and a nonzero rational section s of L .