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  2. Interest (emotion) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interest_(emotion)

    Interest is a feeling or emotion that causes attention to focus on an object, event, or process. In contemporary psychology of interest, [ 1 ] the term is used as a general concept that may encompass other more specific psychological terms, such as curiosity and to a much lesser degree surprise .

  3. Common misunderstandings of genetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_misunderstandings...

    In the widest definition this includes all biological inheritance mechanisms that do not change the DNA sequence of the genome. In a narrower definition it excludes biological phenomena such as the effects of prions and maternal antibodies which are also inherited and have clear survival implications. Learning from experience.

  4. Genome-wide association study - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genome-wide_association_study

    The odds ratio is the ratio of two odds, which in the context of GWA studies are the odds of case for individuals having a specific allele and the odds of case for individuals who do not have that same allele. Example: suppose that there are two alleles, T and C. The number of individuals in the case group having allele T is represented by 'A ...

  5. Glossary of cellular and molecular biology (0–L) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_cellular_and...

    3' untranslated region (3'-UTR). Also three-prime untranslated region, 3' non-translated region (3'-NTR), and trailer sequence.. 3'-end. Also three-prime end.. One of two ends of a single linear strand of DNA or RNA, specifically the end at which the chain of nucleotides terminates at the third carbon atom in the furanose ring of deoxyribose or ribose (i.e. the terminus at which the 3' carbon ...

  6. Glossary of biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_biology

    This glossary of biology terms is a list of definitions of fundamental terms and concepts used in biology, the study of life and of living organisms.It is intended as introductory material for novices; for more specific and technical definitions from sub-disciplines and related fields, see Glossary of cell biology, Glossary of genetics, Glossary of evolutionary biology, Glossary of ecology ...

  7. Repeated sequence (DNA) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repeated_sequence_(DNA)

    Repeated sequences (also known as repetitive elements, repeating units or repeats) are short or long patterns that occur in multiple copies throughout the genome.In many organisms, a significant fraction of the genomic DNA is repetitive, with over two-thirds of the sequence consisting of repetitive elements in humans. [1]

  8. Single-nucleotide polymorphism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single-nucleotide_polymorphism

    The upper DNA molecule differs from the lower DNA molecule at a single base-pair location (a G/A polymorphism) In genetics and bioinformatics, a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP / s n ɪ p /; plural SNPs / s n ɪ p s /) is a germline substitution of a single nucleotide at a specific position in the genome.

  9. Gene expression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_expression

    Note how the DNA (blue and green) is tightly wrapped around the protein core made of histone octamer (ribbon coils), restricting access to the DNA. From PDB : 1KX5 . In eukaryotes the structure of chromatin , controlled by the histone code , regulates access to DNA with significant impacts on the expression of genes in euchromatin and ...