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In early implementations of multi-window operating systems such as OS/2 and Windows, the terms "publish-subscribe pattern" and "event-driven software development" were used as synonyms for the observer pattern. [5] The observer pattern, as described in the Design Patterns book, is a very basic concept and does not address removing interest in ...
In computer programming, a weak reference is a reference that does not protect the referenced object from collection by a garbage collector, unlike a strong reference.An object referenced only by weak references – meaning "every chain of references that reaches the object includes at least one weak reference as a link" – is considered weakly reachable, and can be treated as unreachable and ...
The visitor pattern may be used for iteration over container-like data structures just like Iterator pattern but with limited functionality. [3]: 288 For example, iteration over a directory structure could be implemented by a function class instead of more conventional loop pattern.
Observer pattern a.k.a. Publish/Subscribe or Event Listener. Objects register to observe an event that may be raised by another object Weak reference pattern De-couple an observer from an observable [2] Protocol stack Communications are handled by multiple layers, which form an encapsulation hierarchy [3] Scheduled-task pattern
Observer is a publish/subscribe pattern, which allows a number of observer objects to see an event. State allows an object to alter its behavior when its internal state changes. Strategy allows one of a family of algorithms to be selected on-the-fly at runtime.
The observer pattern is an alternative technique for handling changes to mutable objects. Copy-on-write ... for example, Python automatically interns short strings ...
Entity–component–system (ECS) is a software architectural pattern mostly used in video game development for the representation of game world objects. An ECS comprises entities composed from components of data, with systems which operate on the components.
ReactiveX is a combination of ideas from the observer and the iterator patterns and from functional programming. [2] An observer subscribes to an observable sequence. The sequence then sends the items to the observer one at a time, usually by calling the provided callback function. The observer handles each one before processing the next one.