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  2. Gurdwara Janam Asthan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurdwara_Janam_Asthan

    Gurdwara Janam Asthan (Punjabi (), Urdu: گردوارہ جنم استھان; Punjabi (): ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ ਜਨਮ ਅਸਥਾਨ), also referred to as Gurdwara Nankana Sahib, is a highly revered gurdwara that is situated at the site where the founder of Sikhism, Guru Nanak, was born.

  3. Guru Nanak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guru_Nanak

    Gurbilas Patashahi 6, written 1718, also attributed to Bhai Mani Singh contradicts Mani Singh’s Janamsakhi as it instead says Guru Nanak was born on the full moon of Katak. [20] The Sikh records state that Nanak died on the 10th day of the Asauj month of Samvat 1596 (22 September 1539 CE), at the age of 70 years, 5 months, and 7 days.

  4. Kartarpur, Pakistan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kartarpur,_Pakistan

    The first guru of Sikhism, Guru Nanak, founded Kartarpur in 1504 AD on the right bank of the Ravi River with money donated by Karori, a wealthy Khatri convert. [1] The name Kartarpur means "city of Creator or God", from Punjabi کرتار (Kartar) meaning 'Creator' or 'Lord of Creation' and پور (Pur) meaning 'City'.

  5. Gurdwara Panja Sahib - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurdwara_Panja_Sahib

    Handprint on the boulder which is believed by Sikhs to be that of Guru Nanak.. The famous Chinese traveler Xuanzang who visited the place in the 7th century A.D. mentions the sacred spring of Elapatra about 70 li to the northwest of Taxila which has been identified as the spring at Gurdwara Panja Sahib. [1]

  6. Nankana Sahib - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nankana_Sahib

    It is named after the first Guru of the Sikhs, Guru Nanak, who was born in the city and first began preaching here. Nankana Sahib is among the most important religious sites for the Sikh religion . [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It is located about 91 km (57 mi) west of Lahore and about 75 km (47 mi) east of Faisalabad . [ 3 ]

  7. Jat Sikh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jat_Sikh

    Baba Buddha, first granthi (custodian and reader) of the Guru Granth Sahib [54] Ranjit Singh, the Jat Sikh [55] Emperor of the Sikh Empire; Bhai Bala, follower and companion of Guru Nanak (first Guru of Sikhism) and one of the most revered in Sikhism [56] Nawab Kapur Singh, leader of Singhpuria Misl. [23] Baba Deep Singh first head of Misl ...

  8. Ik Onkar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ik_Onkar

    Ik Onkar is also the opening phrase of the Mul Mantar, present as opening phrase in the Guru Granth Sahib, and the first composition of Guru Nanak and the final salok is by Guru Angad. Further, the Mul Mantar is also at the beginning of the Japji Sahib, followed by 38 hymns and a final Salok by Guru Angad at the end of this composition. [18]

  9. Sikh music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikh_music

    Textual traditions connecting Guru Nanak and Mardana to music include the Janamsakhis and the Varan of Bhai Gurdas. [1] There are also artistic depictions of Guru Nanak and Mardana as musicians amid various 18th and 19th century paintings, where Guru Nanak is shown singing whilst Mardana is playing his instrument. [1]