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  2. Process state - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_state

    The various process states, displayed in a state diagram, with arrows indicating possible transitions between states - as can be seen some processes are stored in main memory (yellow), and some are stored in secondary memory (green).

  3. State diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_diagram

    A state diagram for a door that can only be opened and closed. A state diagram is used in computer science and related fields to describe the behavior of systems. State diagrams require that the system is composed of a finite number of states. Sometimes, this is indeed the case, while at other times this is a reasonable abstraction.

  4. State-transition table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State-transition_table

    In the state-transition table, all possible inputs to the finite-state machine are enumerated across the columns of the table, while all possible states are enumerated across the rows. If the machine is in the state S 1 (the first row) and receives an input of 1 (second column), the machine will stay in the state S 1 .

  5. Markov chain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markov_chain

    For example, the transition probabilities from 5 to 4 and 5 to 6 are both 0.5, and all other transition probabilities from 5 are 0. These probabilities are independent of whether the system was previously in 4 or 6. A series of independent states (for example, a series of coin flips) satisfies the formal definition of a Markov chain.

  6. UML state machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UML_state_machine

    The UML state diagrams are directed graphs in which nodes denote states and connectors denote state transitions. For example, Figure 1 shows a UML state diagram corresponding to the computer keyboard state machine. In UML, states are represented as rounded rectangles labeled with state names.

  7. Phase transition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_transition

    This diagram shows the nomenclature for the different phase transitions. In physics, chemistry, and other related fields like biology, a phase transition (or phase change) is the physical process of transition between one state of a medium and another.

  8. Modeling perspective - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modeling_perspective

    The main concepts in behavioral perspective are states and transitions between states. State transitions are triggered by events. State Transition Diagrams (STD/STM), State charts and Petri-nets are some examples of well-known behaviorally oriented modeling languages. Different types of State Transition Diagrams are used particularly within ...

  9. Process (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_(computing)

    The various process states, displayed in a state diagram, with arrows indicating possible transitions between states. An operating system kernel that allows multitasking needs processes to have certain states. Names for these states are not standardised, but they have similar functionality. [1]