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  2. Adenomyosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenomyosis

    myometrial cysts - pockets of fluid within the smooth muscle of the uterus; Hyperechogenic islands - usually white endometrium islands within the myometrium; Echogenenic subendometrial lines and buds - usually white lines and knobs attached to the endometrium, prtruding into the myometrium. Indirect features: Globular, enlarged, and/or ...

  3. Endometrioma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endometrioma

    Endometrioma (also called chocolate cyst) is the presence of tissue similar to, but distinct from, the endometrium in and sometimes on the ovary. It is the most common form of endometriosis . [ 1 ] Endometrioma is found in 17–44% patients with endometriosis.

  4. Myometrium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myometrium

    The myometrium is located between the endometrium (the inner layer of the uterine wall) and the serosa or perimetrium (the outer uterine layer).. The inner one-third of the myometrium (termed the junctional or sub-endometrial layer) appears to be derived from the Müllerian duct, while the outer, more predominant layer of the myometrium appears to originate from non-Müllerian tissue and is ...

  5. Uterine fibroid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uterine_fibroid

    They may also cause pain during penetrative sex or lower back pain. [1] [3] Someone can have one uterine fibroid or many. [1] It is uncommon but possible that fibroids may make it difficult to become pregnant. [1] The exact cause of uterine fibroids is unclear. [1] However, fibroids run in families and appear to be partly determined by hormone ...

  6. She looked pregnant, but it was really a 20-pound ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/she-looked-pregnant-really...

    The best way to evaluate for an ovarian cyst is usually an ultrasound of the pelvis." Dr. Staci Tanouye , a board-certified ob-gyn, agrees, saying that most ovarian cysts don't cause symptoms.

  7. Ovarian cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_cyst

    An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac within the ovary. [1] They usually cause no symptoms, [ 1 ] but occasionally they may produce bloating, lower abdominal pain, or lower back pain. [ 1 ] The majority of cysts are harmless.

  8. Adnexal mass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adnexal_mass

    The most common causes for adnexal masses in premenopausal women include follicular cysts and corpus luteum cysts. Abscesses can form as a complication of pelvic inflammatory disease . In postmenopausal women, adnexal masses may be caused by cancer , fibroids , fibromas , or diverticular abscesses.

  9. Cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyst

    Benign cyst kidney; radiological appearances mimic renal cancer, A cyst / s ɪ s t / is a closed sac, having a distinct envelope and division compared with the nearby tissue.Hence, it is a cluster of cells that have grouped together to form a sac (like the manner in which water molecules group together to form a bubble); however, the distinguishing aspect of a cyst is that the cells forming ...