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  2. Constructor (object-oriented programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructor_(object...

    Constructors cannot be directly invoked (the keyword “new” invokes them). Constructors should not have non-access modifiers. Java constructors perform the following tasks in the following order: Call the default constructor of the superclass if no constructor is defined. Initialize member variables to the specified values.

  3. Function overloading - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_overloading

    Whenever multiple constructors are needed, they are to be implemented as overloaded functions. In C++ , default constructors take no parameters, instantiating the object members with their appropriate default values, "which is normally zero for numeral fields and empty string for string fields". [ 11 ]

  4. Multiple inheritance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_inheritance

    Multiple inheritance is a feature of some object-oriented computer programming languages in which an object or class can inherit features from more than one parent object or parent class.

  5. Resource acquisition is initialization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_acquisition_is...

    Finally, locality of definition is provided by writing the constructor and destructor definitions next to each other in the class definition. Resource management therefore needs to be tied to the lifespan of suitable objects in order to gain automatic allocation and reclamation.

  6. JavaScript syntax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript_syntax

    An Array is a JavaScript object prototyped from the Array constructor specifically designed to store data values indexed by integer keys. Arrays, unlike the basic Object type, are prototyped with methods and properties to aid the programmer in routine tasks (for example, join , slice , and push ).

  7. Method (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_(computer_programming)

    A constructor is a method that is called at the beginning of an object's lifetime to create and initialize the object, a process called construction (or instantiation). Initialization may include an acquisition of resources. Constructors may have parameters but usually do not return values in most languages. See the following example in Java:

  8. Cancer warning labels on alcohol? It's not that simple.

    www.aol.com/news/cancer-warning-labels-alcohol...

    The country's top doctor wants a new warning added to alcohol that would alert drinkers about links to cancer, but don't expect cigarette-style warning labels any time soon.. U.S. Surgeon General ...

  9. Object-oriented programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object-oriented_programming

    For example, some definitions focus on mental activities, and some on program structuring. One of the simpler definitions is that OOP is the act of using "map" data structures or arrays that can contain functions and pointers to other maps, all with some syntactic and scoping sugar on top. Inheritance can be performed by cloning the maps ...