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  2. Video compression picture types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video_compression_picture...

    For example, an HD 1080 picture has 1080 lines (rows) of pixels. An odd field consists of pixel information for lines 1, 3, 5...1079. An even field has pixel information for lines 2, 4, 6...1080. When video is sent in interlaced-scan format, each frame is sent in two fields, the field of odd-numbered lines followed by the field of even-numbered ...

  3. Display resolution standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Display_resolution_standards

    The 1280 × 1024 resolution is not the standard 4:3 aspect ratio, instead it is a 5:4 aspect ratio (1.25:1 instead of 1. 3:1). A standard 4:3 monitor using this resolution will have rectangular rather than square pixels, meaning that unless the software compensates for this the picture will be distorted, causing circles to appear elliptical.

  4. Display size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Display_size

    The size of a screen is usually described by the length of its diagonal, which is the distance between opposite corners, typically measured in inches. It is also sometimes called the physical image size to distinguish it from the "logical image size," which describes a screen's display resolution and is measured in pixels. [1] [2]

  5. 2K resolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2K_resolution

    2K resolution is a generic term for display devices or content having a horizontal resolution of approximately 2,000 pixels. [1] In the movie projection industry, Digital Cinema Initiatives is the dominant standard for 2K output and defines a 2K format with a resolution of 2048 × 1080.

  6. Video codec - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video_codec

    [1] [2] [3] During the late 1980s, a number of companies began experimenting with DCT lossy compression for video coding, leading to the development of the H.261 standard. [4] H.261 was the first practical video coding standard, [5] and was developed by a number of companies, including Hitachi, PictureTel, NTT, BT, and Toshiba, among others. [6]

  7. Uncompressed video - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncompressed_video

    Uncompressed video is digital video that either has never been compressed or was generated by decompressing previously compressed digital video. It is commonly used by video cameras, video monitors, video recording devices (including general-purpose computers), and in video processors that perform functions such as image resizing, image rotation, deinterlacing, and text and graphics overlay.

  8. 6K resolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6K_resolution

    6K resolution refers to display formats with a horizontal resolution of around 6,000 pixels and a vertical resolution of around 3,000 pixels. [1] But the exact number may vary depending on the aspect ratio and pixel shape. 6K resolution is higher than 4K resolution, which has about 4,000 pixels horizontally, and lower than 8K resolution, which has about 8,000 pixels horizontally.

  9. Aspect ratio (image) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspect_ratio_(image)

    DVD producers can also choose to show even wider ratios such as 1.66:1, 1.75:1, 1.77:1 and 1.78:1 [1] within the 16:9 DVD frame by hard matting or adding black bars within the image itself. The 16:9 aspect ratio was used often in British TVs in the United Kingdom in the 1990s, and is also used in smartphones, laptops, and desktops.