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  2. Diabetes in dogs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes_in_dogs

    [11] [35] [158] A part from the medicinal way, lifestyle management of the dog can also be considered when preventing a diabetes attack on the dog. [159] Physical exercising activities such as homeopathy 2 , walking and swimming of the dog are suggested under behavioral management in treating diabetes because it results in tissue preservation.

  3. High anion gap metabolic acidosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_anion_gap_metabolic...

    The most common causes of high anion gap metabolic acidosis are: ketoacidosis, lactic acidosis, kidney failure, and toxic ingestions. [3] Ketoacidosis can occur as a complication of diabetes mellitus (diabetic ketoacidosis), but can occur due to other disorders, such as chronic alcoholism and malnutrition. In these conditions, excessive free ...

  4. Ketonuria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketonuria

    In severe diabetic ketoacidosis, the dipstix reaction based on sodium nitroprusside may underestimate the level of ketone bodies in the blood. It is sensitive to acetoacetate only, and the ratio of beta-hydroxybutyric to acetoacetate is shifted from a normal value of around 1:1 up to around 10:1 under severely ketoacetotic conditions, due to a ...

  5. Diabetic ketoacidosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetic_ketoacidosis

    Diabetic ketoacidosis may be diagnosed when the combination of hyperglycemia (high blood sugars), ketones in the blood or on urinalysis and acidosis are demonstrated. [6] In about 10% of cases the blood sugar is not significantly elevated ("euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis"). [3] A pH measurement is performed to detect acidosis.

  6. Ketoacidosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketoacidosis

    Blood tests for the diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis measure glycemia (sugar level), pH (blood acidity), and ketone bodies. As urgent medical treatment is often required when DKA is suspected, the tentative diagnosis can be made based on clinical history and by calculating the anion gap from the basic metabolic panel , which would demonstrate ...

  7. Complications of diabetes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complications_of_diabetes

    Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is one of the life-threatening severe complications of diabetes that demands immediate attention and intervention. [7] It is considered a medical emergency and can affect both patients with T1D (type 1 diabetes) and T2D (type 2 diabetes), but it is more common in T1D. [8]

  8. Acidosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidosis

    In certain situations the main cause is clear. For instance, a diabetic with ketoacidosis is a recognizable case where the main cause of acidemia is essentially obvious. [citation needed] The rate of cellular metabolic activity affects and, at the same time, is affected by the pH of the body fluids.

  9. Base excess - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_excess

    Diabetic ketoacidosis, in which high levels of acidic ketone bodies are produced; Lactic acidosis, due to anaerobic metabolism during heavy exercise or hypoxia; Chronic kidney failure, preventing excretion of acid and resorption and production of bicarbonate; Diarrhea, in which large amounts of bicarbonate are excreted