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  2. Least common multiple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple

    A least common multiple of a and b is a common multiple that is minimal, in the sense that for any other common multiple n of a and b, m divides n. In general, two elements in a commutative ring can have no least common multiple or more than one. However, any two least common multiples of the same pair of elements are associates. [10]

  3. Lowest common denominator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lowest_common_denominator

    Here, 36 is the least common multiple of 12 and 18. Their product, 216, is also a common denominator, but calculating with that denominator involves larger numbers ...

  4. List of mathematical abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical...

    lcm – lowest common multiple (a.k.a. least common multiple) of two numbers. LCHS – locally compact Hausdorff second countable. ld – binary logarithm (log 2). (Also written as lb.) lsc – lower semi-continuity. lerp – linear interpolation. [5] lg – common logarithm (log 10) or binary logarithm (log 2). LHS – left-hand side of an ...

  5. Euclidean algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_algorithm

    Therefore, the smallest difference between two x solutions is b/g, whereas the smallest difference between two y solutions is a/g. Thus, the solutions may be expressed as x = x 1 − bu/g y = y 1 + au/g. By allowing u to vary over all possible integers, an infinite family of solutions can be generated from a single solution (x 1, y 1).

  6. List of arbitrary-precision arithmetic software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_arbitrary...

    dc: "Desktop Calculator" arbitrary-precision RPN calculator that comes standard on most Unix-like systems. KCalc, Linux based scientific calculator; Maxima: a computer algebra system which bignum integers are directly inherited from its implementation language Common Lisp. In addition, it supports arbitrary-precision floating-point numbers ...

  7. Coprime integers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coprime_integers

    Every pair of congruence relations for an unknown integer x, of the form x ≡ k (mod a) and x ≡ m (mod b), has a solution (Chinese remainder theorem); in fact the solutions are described by a single congruence relation modulo ab. The least common multiple of a and b is equal to their product ab, i.e. lcm(a, b) = ab. [4]

  8. Linear congruential generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_congruential_generator

    One method of producing a longer period is to sum the outputs of several LCGs of different periods having a large least common multiple; the Wichmann–Hill generator is an example of this form. (We would prefer them to be completely coprime , but a prime modulus implies an even period, so there must be a common factor of 2, at least.)

  9. LCM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lcm

    LCM may refer to: Computing and mathematics. Latent class model, a concept in statistics; Least common multiple, a function of two integers; Living Computer Museum;