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For these reasons, Cuba has frequently focused on agricultural exports to promote foreign trade. [7] Cuba's independence from Spain after the Spanish–American War in 1898 and its formation of a republic in 1902 led to investments in the Cuban economy from the United States. The doubling of sugar consumption in the United States between 1903 ...
The Industrial Revolution altered the U.S. economy and set the stage for the United States to dominate technological change and growth in the Second Industrial Revolution and the Gilded Age. [28] The Industrial Revolution also saw a decrease in labor shortages which had characterized the U.S. economy through its early years. [29]
Post-Spanish–American War map of "Greater America", including Cuba and the Philippines Spain had once controlled a vast colonial empire , but by the second half of the 19th century only Cuba , Puerto Rico , the Philippines , and some African possessions remained: Spanish West Africa ( Spanish Sahara ), Spanish Guinea , Spanish Morocco and the ...
This sentiment helped expand support for the Spanish-American War and Cuban liberation despite the U.S. previously establishing itself as anti-independence and revolution. [27] America's victory in the war ended Spanish rule over Cuba, but promptly replaced it with American military occupation of the island from 1898–1902. [28]
A chief proponent of the "militarization" periodization is historian Irving Louis Horowitz, who argues the militant origins of the revolution, the popularity of militarism in Latin America, Cuba's single-crop economy, desires to resist U.S. hostility, military support of regimes abroad, and Cuba's role as the USSR's lone ally in the Americas ...
The Industrial Revolution marked a major turning point in history, comparable only to humanity's adoption of agriculture with respect to material advancement. [11] The Industrial Revolution influenced in some way almost every aspect of daily life. In particular, average income and population began to exhibit unprecedented sustained growth.
Not until recently have Latin American countries democratically elected left-leaning presidents — so many years after Cuba’s example. One thing the revolution did as the 1950s were ending was ...
Cuba later ended up signing the Treaty of Versailles. Cuba was a member of the League of Nations and later on its successor, the United Nations (UN). During World War II, Cuba declared war on the Axis. [50] The country participated in the Olympic Games (Summer only) several times in: 1904, 1924, 1928, 1932, 1948, 1952 and 1956. [54]