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  2. CHA2DS2–VASc score - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CHA2DS2–VASc_score

    Such a score is used to determine whether or not treatment is required with anticoagulation therapy or antiplatelet therapy, [1] since AF can cause stasis of blood in the upper heart chambers, leading to the formation of a mural thrombus that can dislodge into the blood flow, reach the brain, cut off supply to the brain, and cause a stroke.

  3. National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Institutes_of...

    The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, or NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS), is a tool used by healthcare providers to objectively quantify the impairment caused by a stroke and aid planning post-acute care disposition, though was intended to assess differences in interventions in clinical trials. The NIHSS was designed for the National ...

  4. Brain ischemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_ischemia

    Brain ischemia has been linked to a variety of diseases or abnormalities. Individuals with sickle cell anemia, compressed blood vessels, ventricular tachycardia, plaque buildup in the arteries, blood clots, extremely low blood pressure as a result of heart attack, and congenital heart defects have a higher predisposition to brain ischemia in comparison to the average population.

  5. Ozempic Is Part of New Stroke Prevention Guidelines ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/ozempic-part-stroke-prevention...

    More than 795,000 people in the U.S. have a stroke each year, which is a leading cause of serious long-term disability. Many of the leading risk factors for stroke are modifiable, making ...

  6. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Institute_of...

    Stroke was added to the institute's mandate in the 1960s and in October 1968 the institute became the "National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke". [24] Lasker was prompted to address the disease when Joseph P. Kennedy, father of then-President John F. Kennedy had one.

  7. Cerebrovascular disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebrovascular_disease

    The most common presentation of cerebrovascular disease is an ischemic stroke or mini-stroke and sometimes a hemorrhagic stroke. [2] Hypertension (high blood pressure) is the most important contributing risk factor for stroke and cerebrovascular diseases as it can change the structure of blood vessels and result in atherosclerosis . [ 5 ]

  8. Los Angeles Prehospital Stroke Screen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_Prehospital...

    The Los Angeles Prehospital Stroke Screen (abbreviated LAPSS) is a method of identifying potential stroke patients in a pre-hospital setting. [ 1 ] Screening criteria

  9. Vascular dementia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_dementia

    Since stroke is an essential part of vascular dementia, [13] the goal is to prevent new strokes. This is attempted through reduction of stroke risk factors, such as high blood pressure, high blood lipid levels, atrial fibrillation, or diabetes mellitus. [2] [5] Medications for high blood pressure are used to prevent pre-stroke dementia. [19]