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  2. Taoism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taoism

    Livia Kohn explains the basic Taoist cosmological theory as: [232] the root of creation Tao rested in deep chaos (ch. 42). Next, it evolved into the One, a concentrated state cosmic unity that is full of creative potential and often described in I Ching terms as the taiji. The One then brought forth "the Two", the two energies yin and yang ...

  3. Taoist philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taoist_philosophy

    By the Tang dynasty times (618–907 CE), a common sense of a "Taoist identity" had developed (which Tang leaders called Dàojiào, "teachings of the Tao"), partly by the efforts of systematisers like Lu Xiujing and due to the need to compete against Buddhism for imperial patronage. [33] This synthetic system is sometimes called the Three Caverns.

  4. Ten precepts (Taoism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ten_precepts_(Taoism)

    The Ten Precepts of Taoism were outlined in a short text that appears in Dunhuang manuscripts (DH31, 32), the Scripture of the Ten Precepts (Shíjiè jīng 十戒經). The precepts are the classical rules of medieval Taoism as applied to practitioners attaining the rank of Disciple of Pure Faith (qīngxīn dìzǐ 清心弟子).

  5. Outline of Taoism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Taoism

    Three Treasures ― basic virtues in Taoism, including variations of "compassion", "frugality", and "humility". Arthur Waley described these Three Treasures as, "The three rules that formed the practical, political side of the author's teaching (1) abstention from aggressive war and capital punishment, (2) absolute simplicity of living, (3) refusal to assert active authority."

  6. Three Treasures (Taoism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Treasures_(Taoism)

    This is a treasure whose secret spring is the fear of losing one's life before one's time. This fear of death, out of a love for life, is indeed the key to Taoist wisdom. [4]: 209 In the Mawangdui Silk Texts version of the Tao Te Ching, this traditional "Three Treasures" chapter 67 is chapter 32, following the traditional last chapter (81, 31 ...

  7. Tao Te Ching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao_Te_Ching

    The Tao Te Ching [note 1] (traditional Chinese: 道德經; simplified Chinese: 道德经) or Laozi is a Chinese classic text and foundational work of Taoism traditionally credited to the sage Laozi, though the text's authorship and date of composition and compilation are debated. [7] The oldest excavated portion dates to the late 4th century BC ...

  8. Five precepts (Taoism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Precepts_(Taoism)

    In Taoism, the Five Precepts (Chinese: 五戒; pinyin: Wǔ Jiè; Jyutping: Ng 5 Gaai 3) constitute the basic code of ethics undertaken mainly by lay practitioners. For monks and nuns, there are more advanced and stricter precepts.

  9. Three teachings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_teachings

    Daoism (or Taoism) is a philosophy centered on living in harmony with the Dao (Tao) (Chinese: 道; pinyin: Dào; lit. 'Way'), which is believed to be the source, pattern and substance of all matter. [9] Its origin can be traced back to the late 4th century B.C.E. and the main thinkers representative of this teaching are Laozi and Zhuang Zhou. [6]