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  2. Acromioplasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acromioplasty

    Acromioplasty is an arthroscopic surgical procedure involving the acromion, a bony process of the shoulder blade.. Generally, it implies removal of a small piece of the surface of the acromion that is in contact with a tendon of the rotator cuff causing, by friction, damage to the tendon.

  3. Acromion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acromion

    In human anatomy, the acromion (from Greek: akros, "highest", ōmos, "shoulder", pl.: acromia) is a bony process on the scapula (shoulder blade). Together with the coracoid process, it extends laterally over the shoulder joint. The acromion is a continuation of the scapular spine, and hooks over anteriorly.

  4. Ottawa knee rules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottawa_knee_rules

    The Ottawa knee rules are a set of rules used to help physicians determine whether an x-ray of the knee is needed. [1] They state that an X-ray is required only in patients who have an acute knee injury with one or more of the following: Age 55 years or older; Tenderness at head of fibula; Isolated tenderness of patella

  5. Separated shoulder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separated_shoulder

    The acromion of the scapula is connected to the clavicle by the superior acromioclavicular ligament. The coracoclavicular ligaments connect the clavicle to the coracoid process. The two ligaments that form the coracoclavicular ligaments are the trapezoid and conoid ligaments. These three ligaments add support to the shoulder joint. [citation ...

  6. Traction (orthopedics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traction_(orthopedics)

    Buck's traction, involving skin traction. It is widely used for femoral fractures, low back pain, acetabular fractures and hip fractures. [2] Skin traction rarely causes fracture reduction, but reduces pain and maintains the length of the bone. [2] Dunlop's traction – humeral fractures in children; Russell's traction; Halo-gravity traction

  7. Rotator cuff tear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotator_cuff_tear

    The acromion is a bony process at the end of the scapula The shoulder is a complex mechanism involving bones, ligaments , joints , muscles , and tendons . The two main causes are acute injury or chronic and cumulative degeneration of the shoulder joint.

  8. Microfracture surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microfracture_surgery

    Portland Trail Blazers rookie Greg Oden underwent the procedure on his right knee in early September 2007 and missed the entire 2007–2008 NBA season. At only 19 at the time of the surgery, doctors were confident that he would return to at or near his full strength by the 2008–2009 season; he had a second microfracture surgery, this time on ...

  9. Orthopedic cast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthopedic_cast

    It is typically used for injuries requiring stabilization across multiple joints, such as tibial or fibular fractures, severe knee injuries, or post-surgical recovery. It is ensured that the knee remains immobilized in a slightly flexed position, typically around 20-35 degrees, [2] to promote healing while maintaining comfort. Patients with ...