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Sodium hypochlorite is an alkaline inorganic chemical compound with the formula Na O Cl (also written as NaClO). It is commonly known in a dilute aqueous solution as bleach or chlorine bleach. [4] It is the sodium salt of hypochlorous acid, consisting of sodium cations (Na +) and hypochlorite anions (− OCl, also written as OCl − and ClO −
Potassium hypochlorite was first produced in 1789 by Claude Louis Berthollet in his laboratory located in Javel in Paris, France, by passing chlorine gas through a solution of potash lye. The resulting liquid, known as " Eau de Javel " ("Javel water"), was a weak solution of potassium hypochlorite.
2 Production of sodium hypochlorite. 1 comment. 3 Obadasi Study Perspective. ... 1 comment. 5 use in Mister Plumber. 1 comment. 6 Density? 1 comment. 7 Hychlorite and ...
This change in structure is related to the lower density of the liquid phase (1.78 g/cm 3) versus solid aluminium trichloride (2.48 g/cm 3). Al 2 Cl 6 dimers are also found in the vapour phase . At higher temperatures, the Al 2 Cl 6 dimers dissociate into trigonal planar AlCl 3 monomer , which is structurally analogous to BF 3 .
To achieve this they chlorinated titanium oxide in a carbon monoxide atmosphere with chlorine gas before reducing it to titanium metal by the use of sodium. [64] Pure metallic titanium (99.9%) was first prepared in 1910 by Matthew A. Hunter at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute by heating TiCl 4 with sodium at 700–800 °C (1,292–1,472 °F ...
Gas properties Std enthalpy change of formation, ... Density at 25 °C relative to 25 °C water Freezing temperature, °C 10 °C 20 °C 25 °C
The halogens (/ ˈ h æ l ə dʒ ə n, ˈ h eɪ-,-l oʊ-,-ˌ dʒ ɛ n / [1] [2] [3]) are a group in the periodic table consisting of six chemically related elements: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and the radioactive elements astatine (At) and tennessine (Ts), though some authors [4] would exclude tennessine as its chemistry is unknown and is theoretically expected to ...
Sodium hypochlorite bleach and other alkali cleaners catalyze the release of the bisphenol A from polycarbonate containers. [ 32 ] [ 33 ] Polycarbonate is incompatible with ammonia and acetone. Alcohol is a recommended organic solvent for cleaning grease and oils from polycarbonate.