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  2. Sepal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sepal

    The calyx (the sepals) and the corolla (the petals) are the outer sterile whorls of the flower, which together form the perianth. [17] In some plants, such as Aristolochia , the calyx is the primary whorl, forming a flower up to 20 inches (51 cm) wide, with one sepal growing to a length of 13 feet (4.0 m) – Aristolochia grandiflora , the ...

  3. Calyx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calyx

    Calyx (botany), the collective name for the sepals of a flower; Calyce, a genus of beetles; Calyx, a genus of sea sponges; Calyx of Held, a large synapse in the auditory brainstem structure; Eubela calyx, species of sea snail; Renal calyx, a chamber in the kidney that surrounds the apex of the renal pyramids

  4. Perianth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perianth

    A mature flower. In this example, the perianth is separated into a calyx (sepals) and corolla (petals) The perianth (perigonium, perigon or perigone in monocots) is the non-reproductive part of the flower, and structure that forms an envelope surrounding the sexual organs, consisting of the calyx (sepals) and the corolla (petals) or tepals when called a perigone.

  5. Petal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petal

    In a mature flower, the perianth consists of a calyx and the corolla (petals) it supports. Petals are modified leaves that form an inner whorl surrounding the reproductive parts of flowers. They are often brightly coloured or unusually shaped to attract pollinators. All of the petals of a flower are collectively known as the corolla.

  6. Floral morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floral_morphology

    The perianth is the flower structure comprising the two sterile whorls, the calyx and the corolla. In many cases, as for example in weeping willow ( Salix babylonica , salicaceae ) or European ash ( Fraxinus excelsior , oleaceae ) the perianth may be missing, that is, the flowers have only the fertile whorls (androecium and gynoecium) and are ...

  7. Glossary of botanical terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_botanical_terms

    A collective term for the petal s of a flower. Compare calyx. corona 1. In flowering plants, a ring of structures that may be united in a tube, arising from the corolla or perianth of a flower and standing between the perianth lobes and the stamen s. The trumpet of a daffodil is a corona. 2.

  8. List of plant genus names with etymologies (A–C) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_plant_genus_names...

    The second column gives a meaning or derivation of the word, such as a language of origin. ... calyx flower (the sepals are like the petals) [4] Calycanthaceae ...

  9. Pappus (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pappus_(botany)

    The pappus-clad fruits that make up the familiar "dandelion clock" being dispersed by the wind (family Asteraceae) Bidens frondosa achenes with barbed pappusIn Asteraceae, the pappus is the modified calyx, [1] the part of an individual floret, that surrounds the base of the corolla tube in flower.