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A Cabtaxi number is the smallest positive number that can be expressed as a sum of two integer cubes in n ways, allowing the cubes to be negative or zero as well as positive. The smallest cabtaxi number after Cabtaxi(1) = 0, is Cabtaxi(2) = 91, [5] expressed as:
Sum of four cubes problem, whether every integer is a sum of four cubes; Euler's sum of powers conjecture § k = 3, relating to cubes that can be written as a sum of three positive cubes; Plato's number, an ancient text possibly discussing the equation 3 3 + 4 3 + 5 3 = 6 3; Taxicab number, the smallest integer that can be expressed as a sum of ...
The sum of four cubes problem [1] asks whether every integer is the sum of four cubes of integers. It is conjectured the answer is affirmative, but this conjecture has been neither proven nor disproven. [2] Some of the cubes may be negative numbers, in contrast to Waring's problem on sums of cubes, where they are required to be positive.
Geometrically speaking, a positive integer m is a perfect cube if and only if one can arrange m solid unit cubes into a larger, solid cube. For example, 27 small cubes can be arranged into one larger one with the appearance of a Rubik's Cube, since 3 × 3 × 3 = 27. The difference between the cubes of consecutive integers can be expressed as ...
In mathematics, the nth taxicab number, typically denoted Ta(n) or Taxicab(n), is defined as the smallest integer that can be expressed as a sum of two positive integer cubes in n distinct ways. [1] The most famous taxicab number is 1729 = Ta(2) = 1 3 + 12 3 = 9 3 + 10 3, also known as the Hardy-Ramanujan number. [2] [3]
[7] 1729 is divisible by 19, the sum of its digits, making it a harshad number in base 10. [8] 1729 is the dimension of the Fourier transform on which the fastest known algorithm for multiplying two numbers is based. [9] This is an example of a galactic algorithm. [10] 1729 can be expressed as the quadratic form.
Only five other numbers can be expressed as the sum of the cubes of their digits: 0, 1, 370, 371 and 407. [4] It is also a Friedman number , since 153 = 3 × 51. The Biggs–Smith graph is a symmetric graph with 153 edges, all equivalent.
For example, every natural number is the sum of at most 4 squares, 9 cubes, or 19 fourth powers. Waring's problem was proposed in 1770 by Edward Waring , after whom it is named. Its affirmative answer, known as the Hilbert–Waring theorem , was provided by Hilbert in 1909. [ 1 ]