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Carnegie officials conceded that the AA essentially ran the Homestead plant after the 1889 strike. The union contract contained 58 pages of footnotes defining work rules at the plant and strictly limited management's ability to maximize output. [10] For its part, the AA saw substantial gains after the 1889 strike.
By the late 1880s James Gayley took over as manager of the plant. [7] In 1892, the workers of the plant took part in one of the most serious strikes in U.S. history. The Homestead Strike arose when Henry Clay Frick, an associate and partner of Carnegie, took over while Carnegie traveled to Scotland. Frick attempted to cut the wages of the steel ...
The company developed in the nineteenth century as an extensive plant served by tributary coal and iron fields, a railway 425 miles (684 km) long, and a line of lake steamships. The works was also the site of one of the more serious labor disputes in U.S. history, which became known as the Homestead strike of 1892.
On July 6, the strike turned deadly when workers traded gunfire with agents from the Pinkerton National Detective Agency, whom the company had hired as security. Seven workers and three agents died .
Carnegie Steel Company was sold in 1901 to U.S. Steel, a newly formed organization set up by J. P. Morgan. [10] It sold at roughly $492 million [11] ($18 billion+ today), of which $226 million ($8.3 billion+ today) went to Carnegie himself. [12] U.S. Steel was a conglomerate with subsidiary companies.
Boeing completed its first non-union plant in 2009, just a year after the 2008 strike, and builds the 787 Dreamliner there to this day. It stopped building the Dreamliner at a unionized plant in ...
Strikebreakers were pouring into plants by the thousands, and shuttered works were reopening. Shaffer appealed to Samuel Gompers, asking for American Federation of Labor support and the calling of a national labor conference to make the strike the federation's main issue. Gompers refused. [7] The strike against U.S. Steel ended on September 14 ...
The International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers, or IAM, represents about 6,000 workers at the plant. The contract was rejected by 79% of members and 85% voted to strike, the ...