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  2. History of candle making - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_candle_making

    Candle moulding machine in Indonesia circa 1920. Candle making was developed independently in a number of countries around the world. [1]Candles were primarily made from tallow and beeswax in Europe from the Roman period until the modern era, when spermaceti (from sperm whales) was used in the 18th and 19th centuries, [2] and purified animal fats and paraffin wax since the 19th century. [1]

  3. The Chemical History of a Candle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Chemical_History_of_a...

    The Chemical History of a Candle. The Chemical History of a Candle was the title of a series of six lectures on the chemistry and physics of flames given by Michael Faraday at the Royal Institution in 1848, as part of the series of Christmas lectures for young people founded by Faraday in 1825 and still given there every year.

  4. Candle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candle

    A candle in a candle stick. Tapers (long thin candles) in a church. A small ornamental candle with a gold stand. A candle is an ignitable wick embedded in wax, or another flammable solid substance such as tallow, that provides light, and in some cases, a fragrance. A candle can also provide heat or a method of keeping time.

  5. Lamplighter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamplighter

    A lamplighter or gaslighter is a person employed to light and maintain street lights. These included candles, oil lamps, and gas lighting. Public street lighting was developed in the 16th century. [ 1 ] During this time, lamplighters toured public streets at dusk, lighting outdoor fixtures by means of a wick on a long pole. [ 2 ]

  6. Timeline of lighting technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_lighting...

    1876 Pavel Yablochkov invents the Yablochkov candle, the first practical carbon arc lamp, for public street lighting in Paris. 1879 (About Christmas time) Col. R. E. Crompton illuminated his home in Porchester Gardens, using a primary battery of Grove Cells, then a generator which was better. He gave special parties and illuminated his drawing ...

  7. Tenebrae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenebrae

    Tenebrae (/ ˈ t ɛ n ə b r eɪ,-b r i / [1] —Latin for 'darkness') is a religious service of Western Christianity held during the three days preceding Easter Day, and characterized by gradual extinguishing of candles, and by a "strepitus" or "loud noise" taking place in total darkness near the end of the service.

  8. Royal Institution Christmas Lectures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Institution...

    A close-up image of a candle showing the wick and the various parts of the flame; Michael Faraday lectured on "The Chemical History of a Candle".The Royal Institution's Christmas Lectures were first held in 1825, [2] and have continued on an annual basis since then except for four years during the Second World War. [3]

  9. Yankee Candle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yankee_Candle

    Yankee Candle flagship store in Deerfield, MA. Yankee Candle's flagship store, which opened in 1982, is located in South Deerfield, Massachusetts.It features all available Yankee Candles as well as kitchen and home accessories, New England crafts, gifts and collectibles, a toy shop, picnic grounds and a "Bavarian Christmas Village" filled with decorated Christmas trees and a toy train that ...