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a. equals (b) == b. equals (a) if a. equals (b), then a. hashCode == b. hashCode () In order to maintain this contract, a class that overrides equals() must also override hashCode() , and vice versa, so that hashCode() is based on the same properties (or a subset of the properties) as equals() .
The detailed semantics of "the" ternary operator as well as its syntax differs significantly from language to language. A top level distinction from one language to another is whether the expressions permit side effects (as in most procedural languages) and whether the language provides short-circuit evaluation semantics, whereby only the selected expression is evaluated (most standard ...
var x1 = 0; // A global variable, because it is not in any function let x2 = 0; // Also global, this time because it is not in any block function f {var z = 'foxes', r = 'birds'; // 2 local variables m = 'fish'; // global, because it wasn't declared anywhere before function child {var r = 'monkeys'; // This variable is local and does not affect the "birds" r of the parent function. z ...
First, when the user runs the program, a cursor appears waiting for the reader to type a number. If that number is greater than 10, the text "My variable is named 'foo'." is displayed on the screen. If the number is smaller than 10, then the message "My variable is named 'bar'." is printed on the screen.
c = a + b In addition to support for vectorized arithmetic and relational operations, these languages also vectorize common mathematical functions such as sine. For example, if x is an array, then y = sin (x) will result in an array y whose elements are sine of the corresponding elements of the array x. Vectorized index operations are also ...
In several languages, such as Common Lisp, Clojure, Lua, Object Pascal, Python, Ruby, and JavaScript, there is no need for the Elvis operator, because the language's logical disjunction operator (typically || or or) is short-circuiting and returns its first operand if it would evaluate to a truthy value, and otherwise its second operand, which ...
In JavaScript, an object is an associative array, augmented with a prototype (see below); each key provides the name for an object property, and there are two syntactical ways to specify such a name: dot notation (obj.x = 10) and bracket notation (obj["x"] = 10). A property may be added, rebound, or deleted at run-time.
^d JavaScript's array are a special kind of object. ... ^b label must be a number between 1 and 99999. ... function/subroutine parameters are called arguments ...