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  2. History of Hamas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Hamas

    For years, she wrote, Netanyahu divided power between the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, bringing Abbas to his knees while propping up Hamas. One method she described was collaborating with Hamas to increase the number of Israeli work permits granted to Gazan laborers, from approximately 2,000-3,000 work permits in 2021 to 20,000 after Netanyahu ...

  3. Hamas government in the Gaza Strip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas_government_in_the...

    Hamas has governed the Gaza Strip in Palestine since its takeover of the region from rival party Fatah in June 2007. [1][2][3] Hamas' government was led by Ismail Haniyeh from 2007 until February 2017, when Haniyeh was replaced as leader of Hamas in the Gaza Strip by Yahya Sinwar. [4] Until October 2024, Yahya Sinwar was the leader of Hamas in ...

  4. History of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Israeli...

    The history of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict traces back to the late 19th century when Zionists sought to establish a homeland for the Jewish people in Ottoman-controlled Palestine, a region roughly corresponding to the Land of Israel in Jewish tradition. [1][2][3][4] The Balfour Declaration of 1917, issued by the British government ...

  5. Background to the Israel–Hamas war - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Background_to_the_Israel...

    Israeli and Palestinian deaths preceding the 2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel, of which most were civilians. [1] [2]In 1967, following the Six-Day War fought between Israel and a coalition of Arab states (primarily Egypt, Syria, and Jordan), Israel occupied the Palestinian territories, including the Gaza Strip which had formerly been occupied by Egypt. [3]

  6. Fatah–Hamas conflict - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatah–Hamas_conflict

    Fatah–Hamas conflict. The Fatah–Hamas conflict (Arabic: النزاع بين فتح وحماس, romanized: an-Nizāʿ bayna Fataḥ wa-Ḥamās) is an ongoing political and strategic conflict between Fatah and Hamas, [a] the two main Palestinian political parties in the Palestinian territories, leading to the Hamas takeover of the Gaza Strip ...

  7. Hamas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas

    Hamas was established in 1987, and allegedly has its origins in Egypt 's Muslim Brotherhood movement, which had been active in the Gaza Strip since the 1950s and gained influence through a network of mosques and various charitable and social organizations. Unlike other Palestinian factions, after the Israeli occupation of Gaza in 1967, the ...

  8. 1988 Hamas charter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_Hamas_charter

    In 1987–88, during the initial phase of the First Intifada, the 1988 Hamas Charter was written by one older Hamas leader and ratified by Hamas in a slight hurry, as instrument to "maintain the momentum" of the newly risen Palestinian "resistance generation", giving them broad strokes direction, partly expressed in religious Islamic and partly in political terminology; thus the explanation of ...

  9. Hamsa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamsa

    A hanging hamsa in Tunisia. The hamsa (Arabic: خمسة, romanized: khamsa, lit. 'five', referring to images of 'the five fingers of the hand'), [1][2][3] also known as the hand of Fatima, [4] is a palm-shaped amulet popular throughout North Africa and in the Middle East and commonly used in jewellery and wall hangings. [5][6] Depicting the ...