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  2. Beetroot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beetroot

    The beetroot (British English) or beet (North American English) is the taproot portion of a Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris plant in the Conditiva Group. [1] The plant is a root vegetable also known as the table beet, garden beet, dinner beet, or else categorized by color: red beet or golden beet. It is also a leaf vegetable called beet greens.

  3. Beta vulgaris - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_vulgaris

    cicla var. cicla) [13] - The leaf beet group has a long history dating to the second millennium BC. The first cultivated forms were believed to have been domesticated in the Mediterranean, but were introduced to the Middle East, India, and finally China by 850 AD. These were used as medicinal plants in Ancient Greece and Medieval Europe.

  4. Beta (plant) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_(plant)

    Beta. (plant) Moq. Beta is a genus in the flowering plant family Amaranthaceae. The best known member is the common beet, Beta vulgaris, but several other species are recognised. Almost all have common names containing the word "beet". Wild Beta species can be found throughout the Atlantic coast of Europe, the Mediterranean coastline, the Near ...

  5. History of agriculture in the Indian subcontinent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_agriculture_in...

    History of science andtechnology in theIndian subcontinent. The oldest evidence for Indian agriculture is in north-west India at the site of Mehrgarh, dated ca. 7000 BCE, with traces of the cultivation of plants and domestication of crops and animals. [2] Indian subcontinent agriculture was the largest producer of wheat and grain.

  6. Founder crops - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Founder_crops

    As originally defined by Daniel Zohary and Maria Hopf, they consisted of three cereals (emmer wheat, einkorn wheat, and barley), four pulses (lentil, pea, chickpea, and bitter vetch), and flax. Subsequent research has indicated that many other species could be considered founder crops. These species were amongst the first domesticated plants in ...

  7. Beet sugar factory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beet_sugar_factory

    The sugar beet was introduced to North America after 1830, with the first commercial production starting in 1879 at a farm in Alvarado, California. [29] [30] [page needed] The sugar beet was also introduced to Chile by German settlers around 1850. [30] [page needed]

  8. List of domesticated plants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_domesticated_plants

    Places, where crops were initially domesticated, are called centers of origin. This is a list of plants that have been domesticated by humans . The list includes individual plant species identified by their common names as well as larger formal and informal botanical categories which include at least some domesticated individuals.

  9. Pumpkin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumpkin

    C. pepo pumpkins are among the oldest known domesticated plants, with evidence of their cultivation dating to between 7000 BCE and 5500 BCE. Wild species of Cucurbita and the earliest domesticated species are native to North America (parts of present-day northeastern Mexico and the southern United States ), but cultivars are now grown globally ...