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Dermatophagia is a type of pica that involves gnawing or biting one's own skin, usually at the fingers, nails, or mouth. It can be a symptom of OCD, autism, or other conditions, and it can cause infections, bleeding, and discoloration.
Nail biting, also known as onychophagia, is an oral compulsive and unhygienic habit of biting one's fingernails. It can have harmful physical and psychological consequences, and various methods have been proposed to treat it, such as bitter nail polish, behavioral therapy, and dental deterrent devices.
Excoriation disorder, also known as dermatillomania or skin picking disorder, is a mental disorder that causes repeated picking at one's own skin. It can be triggered by stress, anxiety, or perceived skin defects, and can lead to physical damage, infection, and psychological distress.
Congenital contractural arachnodactyly (CCA) is a rare genetic disorder that causes long fingers and toes, joint stiffness, and crumpled ears. It is also known as Beals syndrome or Beals-Hecht syndrome and is caused by mutations in the FBN2 gene.
Reduced life expectancy Maroteaux–Lamy syndrome , or Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI (MPS-VI) , is an inherited disease caused by a deficiency in the enzyme arylsulfatase B (ARSB). [ 3 ] ASRB is responsible for the breakdown of large sugar molecules called glycosaminoglycans (GAGs, also known as mucopolysaccharides).
Angelman syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects the nervous system and causes intellectual disability, seizures, and happy personality. It is due to a lack of function of the UBE3A gene on chromosome 15, which can be caused by deletion, mutation, or imprinting errors.
Recent research has found that people with diabetes are more susceptible to developing multiple co-occurring long-term conditions, which, in turn, can shorten life expectancy.
Kabuki syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that affects multiple body parts and causes distinctive facial features. It has two types, Type 1 and Type 2, caused by different gene mutations. Learn about the signs, symptoms, causes and diagnosis of Kabuki syndrome.