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The School Lunch Act did not require schools to serve school meals. [4] However, the vast majority of Japanese schools serve school lunches; in 2014, 99.2% of elementary schools and 87.9% of junior high schools did so. [8] The city of Yokohama did not serve school meals in middle schools until April 2018, when the city began providing them.
If parents can't front the $2.50 cost of a meal, free and reduced lunch programs help kids stay full. "Japan's standpoint is that school lunches are a part of education," Masahiro Oji, a ...
School lunch was extended to all elementary schools in Japan in 1952. With the enactment of the School Lunch Law in 1954, school meals were extended to junior high schools as well. [citation needed] These early lunches initially included items such as bread, bread rolls, and skimmed milk powder (replaced in 1958 by milk bottles and cartons).
An elementary school class in Japan. In Japan, elementary schools (小学校, Shōgakkō) are compulsory to all children begin first grade in the April after they turn six—kindergarten is growing increasingly popular, but is not mandatory—and starting school is considered a very important event in a child's life.
In 1947, U.S. authorities established school lunch programs in Japan to provide nutrition for children in the larger cities affected by the food crisis. As a result, American charities and religious organizations developed the Licensed Agencies for Relief in Asia (LARA) to dispense food, clothing, and other aid to Japan. [18]
The 1940s. Every state had a federally funded school lunch program in place using crop surpluses, but there were problems: Much of the crops rotted en route, or couldn't be properly stored when ...
As part of the occupation policy, school lunches mainly consisted of bread and skimmed milk powder, promoting a bread-eating culture among children. General Douglas MacArthur , the Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces , boasted, "We have come to transform the poor Japanese diet of rice, fish, and vegetables into a rich diet of bread, meat ...
What support for free school lunch looks like. In 2021, California and Maine became the first two states to pass legislation for universal free lunches at public schools.