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  2. Liquefied petroleum gas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquefied_petroleum_gas

    LPG is composed mainly of propane and butane, while natural gas is composed of the lighter methane and ethane. LPG, vaporised and at atmospheric pressure, has a higher calorific value (46 MJ/m 3 equivalent to 12.8 kWh/m 3) than natural gas (methane) (38 MJ/m 3 equivalent to 10.6 kWh/m 3), which means that LPG cannot simply be substituted for ...

  3. Propane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propane

    Propane's per-BTU production of CO 2 is almost as low as that of natural gas. [28] Propane burns hotter than home heating oil or diesel fuel because of the very high hydrogen content. The presence of C–C bonds , plus the multiple bonds of propylene and butylene , produce organic exhausts besides carbon dioxide and water vapor during typical ...

  4. Liquefied natural gas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquefied_natural_gas

    The heating value depends on the source of gas that is used and the process that is used to liquefy the gas. The range of heating value can span ±10 to 15 percent. A typical value of the higher heating value of LNG is approximately 50 MJ/kg or 21,500 BTU/lb. [2] A typical value of the lower heating value of LNG is 45 MJ/kg or 19,350 BTU/lb.

  5. Fuel gas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_gas

    Natural gas may be combined with hydrogen to form a mixture known as HCNG. Additional fuel gases obtained from natural gas or petroleum: Propane; Butane; Regasified liquefied petroleum gas; The composition of natural gas varies widely, but the table shows a typical composition. [4]

  6. Natural gas vehicle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_gas_vehicle

    5.2 Differences between LNG and ... with an octane rating of 112 RON/105 AKI for propane and 120 ... (LPG), and 3,176 vehicles running on liquefied natural gas ...

  7. Heat of combustion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat_of_combustion

    The difference between HHV and LHV definitions causes endless confusion when quoters do not bother to state the convention being used. [10] since there is typically a 10% difference between the two methods for a power plant burning natural gas.

  8. Liquefied gas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquefied_gas

    Liquefied natural gas is natural gas that has been liquefied for the purpose of storage or transport. Since transportation of natural gas requires a large network of pipeline that crosses through various terrains and oceans, a huge investment and long term planning are required. Before transport, natural gas is liquefied by pressurization.

  9. Alternative fuel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternative_fuel

    [34] [35] [36] Audi has constructed a carbon neutral liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant in Werlte, Germany. [37] The plant is intended to produce transportation fuel to offset LNG used in their A3 Sportback g-tron automobiles, and can keep 2,800 metric tons of CO 2 out of the environment per year at its initial capacity. [38]