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  2. Zakat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakat

    Zakat is the Arabic word for "Giving to Charity" or "Giving to the Needy". [ a ][ 3 ] Zakat is a form of almsgiving, often collected by the Muslim Ummah. [ 1 ] It is considered in Islam a religious obligation, [ 4 ][ 5 ] and by Quranic ranking, is next after prayer (salat) in importance. [ 6 ] Eight heads of zakat are mentioned in the Quran.

  3. Islam in Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Asia

    Islam in Asia began in the 7th century during the lifetime of Muhammad. In 2020, the total number of Muslims in Asia was about 1.3 billion, it is the largest religion in Asia. Asia constitutes in absolute terms the world's largest Muslim population. [ 1 ] and about 62% of the world's Muslims live in Asia, with Indonesia, Pakistan, India, and ...

  4. Islamic taxes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_taxes

    Islamic taxes include. zakat - one of the five pillars of Islam. Only imposed on Muslims, it is generally described as a 2.5% tax on savings to be donated to the Muslim poor and needy. [1][2] It was a tax collected by the Islamic state. kharaj - a land tax initially imposed only on non-Muslims but soon after mandated for Muslims as well.

  5. Islam in Central Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Central_Asia

    Islam in Central Asia has existed since the beginning of Islamic history. Sunni branch of Islam is the most widely practiced religion in Central Asia. Shiism of Imami and Ismaili denominations predominating in the Pamir plateau and the western Tian Shan mountains (almost exclusively Ismailis), while boasting to a large minority population in the Zarafshan river valley, from Samarkand to ...

  6. Islam in Southeast Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Southeast_Asia

    The adaptation of Islam to local traditions is seen as a positive thing by Muslims in Southeast Asia. [6] Islam is part of everyday life for adherents in Southeast Asia and is not separated from "non-religious realms". [7] Southeast Asia is the global region with the highest number of Muslims in the world, surpassing the Middle East and North ...

  7. Islam in South Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_South_Asia

    Islam. Islam is the second-largest religion in South Asia, with more than 650 million Muslims living there, forming about one-third of the region's population. Islam first spread along the coastal regions of the Indian subcontinent and Sri Lanka, almost as soon as it started in the Arabian Peninsula, as the Arab traders brought it to South Asia.

  8. Islam in Indonesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Indonesia

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 4 October 2024. Islam in Indonesia Istiqlal Mosque, the national mosque and the largest mosque in Southeast Asia. Total population 244,410,757 (2023) 87,06% of the population [a] Languages Liturgical Quranic Arabic Common Indonesian (official), various regional languages Islam by country World percentage ...

  9. Islam in Malaysia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Malaysia

    Islam in Malaysia is represented by the Shafi‘i school of Sunni jurisprudence. [2][3] Islam was introduced to Malaysia by traders arriving from Persia, Arabia, China and the Indian subcontinent. It became firmly established in the 15th century. In the Constitution of Malaysia, Islam is granted the status of "religion of the Federation" to ...