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  2. High Efficiency Image File Format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Efficiency_Image_File...

    High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC, ITU-T H.265) [ 14] is an encoding format for graphic data, first standardized in 2013. It is the primarily used and implied default codec for HEIF as specified in the normative Annex B to ISO/IEC 23008-12 HEVC Image File Format . While not introduced formally in the standard, the acronym HEIC (High-Efficiency ...

  3. Color quantization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_quantization

    Many image file formats support indexed color. A whole-image palette typically selects 256 "representative" colors for the entire image, where each pixel references any one of the colors in the palette, as in the GIF and PNG file formats. A block palette typically selects 2 or 4 colors for each block of 4x4 pixels, used in BTC, CCC, S2TC, and S3TC.

  4. Web colors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_colors

    Web colors are colors used in displaying web pages on the World Wide Web; they can be described by way of three methods: a color may be specified as an RGB triplet, in hexadecimal format (a hex triplet) or according to its common English name in some cases. A color tool or other graphics software is often used to generate color values.

  5. SREC (file format) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SREC_(file_format)

    An SREC format file consists of a series of ASCII text records. The records have the following structure from left to right: Record start - each record begins with an uppercase letter "S" character (ASCII 0x53) which stands for "Start-of-Record". [ 2] Record type - single numeric digit "0" to "9" character (ASCII 0x30 to 0x39), defining the ...

  6. Intel HEX - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_HEX

    Intel HEX. Intel hexadecimal object file format, Intel hex format or Intellec Hex is a file format that conveys binary information in ASCII text form, [ 10] making it possible to store on non-binary media such as paper tape, punch cards, etc., to display on text terminals or be printed on line-oriented printers. [ 11]

  7. RGB color model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_model

    Full color image along with its R, G, and B components Additive color mixing demonstrated with CD covers used as beam splitters A diagram demonstrating additive color with RGB. The RGB color model is an additive color model [1] in which the red, green and blue primary colors of light are added together in various ways to reproduce a broad array ...

  8. 8-bit color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-bit_color

    Indexed color. Palette. RGB color model. Web-safe color. v. t. e. 8-bit color graphics are a method of storing image information in a computer's memory or in an image file, so that each pixel is represented by 8 bits (1 byte ). The maximum number of colors that can be displayed at any one time is 256 per pixel or 2 8.

  9. Silicon Graphics Image - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_Graphics_Image

    Silicon Graphics Image ( SGI) or the RGB file format is the native raster graphics file format for Silicon Graphics workstations. [4] The format was invented by Paul Haeberli. [4] It can be run-length encoded (RLE). FFmpeg and ImageMagick, among others, support this format.