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  2. New moon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_moon

    The new moon, in Hebrew Rosh Chodesh, signifies the start of every Hebrew month and is considered an important date and minor holiday in the Hebrew calendar. The modern form of the calendar practiced in Judaism is a rule-based lunisolar calendar, akin to the Chinese calendar, measuring months defined in lunar cycles as well as years measured in ...

  3. Chinese New Year - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year

    Chinese New Year. Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival (see also § Names ), is a festival that celebrates the beginning of a new year on the traditional lunisolar Chinese calendar. Marking the end of winter and the beginning of spring, observances traditionally take place from Chinese New Year's Eve, the evening preceding the first day of ...

  4. Lunar New Year - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_New_Year

    The Lunar New Year is an event celebrated by billions of people across the world on the first new moon of their calendar. Although often referred to as "Lunar New Year" in English, this is a misnomer, as it refers to both celebrations based on a lunar calendar as well as a lunisolar calendar. The Islamic New Year (also called the Hijri New Year ...

  5. Chinese calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_calendar

    The year usually begins on the new moon closest to Lichun, the first day of spring. [7] This is typically the second and sometimes third new moon after the winter solstice. A calendar year is 353–355 or 383–385 days long. Also includes Zodiac, 1 ⁄ 12 year, or 30° on the ecliptic. A zodiacal year is about 30 + 7 ⁄ 16 days.

  6. Julian calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_calendar

    Julian. 29 July 2024. The Julian calendar is a solar calendar of 365 days in every year with an additional leap day every fourth year (without exception). The Julian calendar is still used as a religious calendar in parts of the Eastern Orthodox Church and in parts of Oriental Orthodoxy as well as by the Amazigh people (also known as the Berbers).

  7. Lunar calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_calendar

    A lunar calendar is a calendar based on the monthly cycles of the Moon 's phases ( synodic months, lunations ), in contrast to solar calendars, whose annual cycles are based on the solar year. The most widely observed purely lunar calendar is the Islamic calendar. [ a] A purely lunar calendar is distinguished from a lunisolar calendar, whose ...

  8. Lunisolar calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunisolar_calendar

    A lunisolar calendar is a calendar in many cultures, incorporating lunar calendars and solar calendars. The date of lunisolar calendars therefore indicates both the Moon phase and the time of the solar year, that is the position of the Sun in the Earth's sky. If the sidereal year (such as in a sidereal solar calendar) is used instead of the ...

  9. Lunar month - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_month

    In lunar calendars, a lunar month is the time between two successive syzygies of the same type: new moons or full moons. The precise definition varies, especially for the beginning of the month. Animation of the Moon as it cycles through its phases, as seen from the Northern Hemisphere. The apparent wobbling of the Moon is known as libration.