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  2. Priority queue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priority_queue

    C++ reference for std::priority_queue; Descriptions by Lee Killough; libpqueue is a generic priority queue (heap) implementation (in C) used by the Apache HTTP Server project. Survey of known priority queue structures by Stefan Xenos; UC Berkeley - Computer Science 61B - Lecture 24: Priority Queues (video) - introduction to priority queues ...

  3. Binary heap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_heap

    Binary heaps are a common way of implementing priority queues. [1]: 162–163 The binary heap was introduced by J. W. J. Williams in 1964 as a data structure for implementing heapsort. [2] A binary heap is defined as a binary tree with two additional constraints: [3]

  4. d-ary heap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D-ary_heap

    The d-ary heap consists of an array of n items, each of which has a priority associated with it. These items may be viewed as the nodes in a complete d-ary tree, listed in breadth first traversal order: the item at position 0 of the array (using zero-based numbering) forms the root of the tree, the items at positions 1 through d are its children, the next d 2 items are its grandchildren, etc.

  5. Instruction selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruction_selection

    In computer science, instruction selection is the stage of a compiler backend that transforms its middle-level intermediate representation (IR) into a low-level IR. In a typical compiler, instruction selection precedes both instruction scheduling and register allocation; hence its output IR has an infinite set of pseudo-registers (often known as temporaries) and may still be – and typically ...

  6. Leftist tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leftist_tree

    In computer science, a leftist tree or leftist heap is a priority queue implemented with a variant of a binary heap. Every node x has an s-value which is the distance to the nearest leaf in subtree rooted at x. [1] In contrast to a binary heap, a leftist tree attempts to be very unbalanced.

  7. OpenCL - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenCL

    The OpenCL standard defines host APIs for C and C++; third-party APIs exist for other programming languages and platforms such as Python, [14] Java, Perl, [15] D [16] and .NET. [11]: 15 An implementation of the OpenCL standard consists of a library that implements the API for C and C++, and an OpenCL C compiler for the compute devices targeted.

  8. Priority search tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priority_search_tree

    In computer science, a priority search tree is a tree data structure for storing points in two dimensions. It was originally introduced by Edward M. McCreight. [1] It is effectively an extension of the priority queue with the purpose of improving the search time from O(n) to O(s + log n) time, where n is the number of points in the tree and s is the number of points returned by the search.

  9. Double-ended priority queue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-ended_priority_queue

    In computer science, a double-ended priority queue (DEPQ) [1] or double-ended heap [2] is a data structure similar to a priority queue or heap, but allows for efficient removal of both the maximum and minimum, according to some ordering on the keys (items) stored in the structure. Every element in a DEPQ has a priority or value.