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In Oregon, once an initiative amendment to its constitution has been placed on the ballot by initiative petition, or once a legislative amendment has been referred to the people by a simple majority vote in the state legislature, a simple majority of favorable votes is enough to ratify it.
The Socialist Party of Oregon (SPO) is the name of three closely related organizations — an Oregon state affiliate of the Social Democratic Party of America (later the Socialist Party of America) established in 1897 and continuing into the 1950s, as well as the Oregon state affiliate of the Socialist Party USA from 1992 to 1999.
While socialist parties have won many elections around the world and most elections in the Nordic countries, none of those countries have adopted socialism as a state ideology or written the party into the constitution. Several countries with liberal democratic constitutions mention socialism.
The Constitution Party of Oregon is a political party organized as a minor party pursuant to state election law, [1] and recognized by the U.S. state of Oregon as a statewide nominating party. [2] A state party was first organized under this name in 1952, as the state chapter of the newly formed national Constitution Party.
[10] [11] As one of the main ideologies on the political spectrum, socialism is the standard left-wing ideology in most countries. [12] Types of socialism vary based on the role of markets and planning in resource allocation, and the structure of management in organizations. [13] [14] Socialist systems divide into non-market and market forms.
Historical political movements in the United States have been shaped by ideologies as varied as republicanism, populism, separatism, fascism, socialism, monarchism, and nationalism. Political ideology in the United States began with the country's formation during the American Revolution , when republicanism challenged the preexisting monarchism ...
Measure 115 — Create an impeachment doctrine in Oregon's Constitution. Oregon is the only state without an impeachment doctrine in its state Constitution.
The constitution was ideologically charged and had numerous references to socialism, workers rights, the desirability of a socialist economy and it restricted private enterprise. [23] These articles were advanced by both communist and socialists representatives. [23]