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Followed by the advent of distributed version control systems (DVCS), Git naturally enables the usage of a pull-based development model, in which developers can copy the project onto their own repository and then push their changes to the original repository, where the integrators will determine the validity of the pull request. Since its ...
Sites such as GitHub, Bitbucket and Launchpad provide free DVCS hosting expressly supporting independent branches, such that the technical, social and financial barriers to forking a source code repository are massively reduced, and GitHub uses "fork" as its term for this method of contribution to a project.
GitHub (/ ˈ ɡ ɪ t h ʌ b /) is a proprietary developer platform that allows developers to create, store, manage, and share their code. It uses Git to provide distributed version control and GitHub itself provides access control, bug tracking, software feature requests, task management, continuous integration, and wikis for every project. [8]
Since most of the content of a distribution is free and open source software, ideas and software interchange freely as is useful to the individual distribution. Merges ( e.g. , United Linux or Mandriva ) are rare.
git clone [URL], which clones, or duplicates, a git repository from an external URL. git add [file] , which adds a file to git's working directory (files about to be committed). git commit -m [commit message] , which commits the files from the current working directory (so they are now part of the repository's history).
Gitea is an open-source Git service created by Lunny Xiao, who was also a founder of its predecessor, the self-hosted Git service Gogs. Xiao invited a group of users and contributors from the Gogs community to join in the development of Gitea.
Submitted pull requests are visible to anyone with repository access. A pull request can be accepted or rejected by maintainers. [13] Once the pull request is reviewed and approved, it is merged into the repository. Depending on the established workflow, the code may need to be tested before being included into official release.
GNU Savannah is a project of the Free Software Foundation initiated by Loïc Dachary, which serves as a collaborative software development management system for free software projects. Savannah currently offers CVS , GNU arch , Subversion , Git , Mercurial , [ 1 ] Bazaar , [ 2 ] mailing list, web hosting, file hosting, and bug tracking services.