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  2. Producer–consumer problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Producerconsumer_problem

    In computing, the producer-consumer problem (also known as the bounded-buffer problem) is a family of problems described by Edsger W. Dijkstra since 1965.. Dijkstra found the solution for the producer-consumer problem as he worked as a consultant for the Electrologica X1 and X8 computers: "The first use of producer-consumer was partly software, partly hardware: The component taking care of the ...

  3. Category:Articles with example Java code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Articles_with...

    Persist (Java tool) Pointer (computer programming) Polymorphism (computer science) Population-based incremental learning; Prepared statement; Producerconsumer problem; Project Valhalla (Java language) Prototype pattern; Proxy pattern

  4. Software design pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_design_pattern

    Rather, it is a description or a template for solving a particular type of problem that can be deployed in many different situations. [2] Design patterns can be viewed as formalized best practices that the programmer may use to solve common problems when designing a software application or system.

  5. Semaphore (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semaphore_(programming)

    In the producerconsumer problem, one process (the producer) generates data items and another process (the consumer) receives and uses them. They communicate using a queue of maximum size N and are subject to the following conditions: the consumer must wait for the producer to produce something if the queue is empty;

  6. Builder pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Builder_pattern

    The builder design pattern solves problems like: [2] How can a class (the same construction process) create different representations of a complex object? How can a class that includes creating a complex object be simplified? Creating and assembling the parts of a complex object directly within a class is inflexible.

  7. Factory (object-oriented programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factory_(object-oriented...

    In class-based programming, a factory is an abstraction of a constructor of a class, while in prototype-based programming a factory is an abstraction of a prototype object. A constructor is concrete in that it creates objects as instances of one class, and by a specified process (class instantiation), while a factory can create objects by instantiating various classes, or by using other ...

  8. Decomposition (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decomposition_(computer...

    A decomposition paradigm in computer programming is a strategy for organizing a program as a number of parts, and usually implies a specific way to organize a program text. Typically the aim of using a decomposition paradigm is to optimize some metric related to program complexity, for example a program's modularity or its maintainability.

  9. Object-oriented programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object-oriented_programming

    Meyer described the Eiffel software development method, based on a small number of key ideas from software engineering and computer science, in Object-Oriented Software Construction. [20] Essential to the quality focus of Eiffel is Meyer's reliability mechanism, design by contract , which is an integral part of both the method and language.