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  2. Magna Carta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Carta

    Magna Carta Cotton MS. Augustus II. 106, one of four surviving exemplifications of the 1215 text Created 1215 ; 810 years ago (1215) Location Two at the British Library ; one each in Lincoln Castle and in Salisbury Cathedral Author(s) John, King of England His barons Stephen Langton, Archbishop of Canterbury Purpose Peace treaty Full text Magna Carta at Wikisource Part of the Politics series ...

  3. 1215: The Year of Magna Carta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1215:_The_Year_of_Magna_Carta

    1215: The Year of Magna Carta is a work of creative non-fiction, a method of writing which is rarely used in writing a historical text. The book goes into detail about life in the Middle Ages, specifically in the year 1215. The book begins by explaining the everyday life of someone of royalty, then of the average peasant.

  4. Royal charter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_charter

    A royal charter is a formal grant issued by a monarch under royal prerogative as letters patent.Historically, they have been used to promulgate public laws, the most famous example being the English Magna Carta (great charter) of 1215, but since the 14th century have only been used in place of private acts to grant a right or power to an individual or a body corporate.

  5. Court of Common Pleas (England) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Court_of_Common_Pleas...

    Authorised by Magna Carta to sit in a fixed location, the Common Pleas sat in Westminster Hall [1] for its entire existence, joined by the Exchequer of Pleas and Court of King's Bench. [ 1 ] The court's jurisdiction was gradually undercut by the King's Bench and Exchequer of Pleas with legal fictions , the Bill of Middlesex and Writ of Quominus ...

  6. Magna Carta of Chester - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Carta_of_Chester

    Magna Carta of Chester, or Cheshire, was a charter of rights issued in 1215 in the style of Magna Carta. [ 1 ] The charter is primarily concerned with the relationship between the Earl of Chester and his barons, though the final clause states that the barons must allow similar concessions to their own tenants.

  7. Civil liberties in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_liberties_in_the...

    This is usually considered to have begun with Magna Carta of 1215, a landmark document in British constitutional history. [1] Development of civil liberties advanced in common law and statute law in the 17th and 18th centuries, notably with the Bill of Rights 1689. [2]

  8. England in the High Middle Ages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England_in_the_High_Middle...

    John's defeats in France weakened his position in England. The rebellion of his English vassals resulted in the treaty called Magna Carta, which limited royal power and established common law. This would form the basis of every constitutional battle through the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries. [72]

  9. Stephen Langton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Langton

    Stephen Langton (c. 1150 – 9 July 1228) was an English cardinal of the Catholic Church and Archbishop of Canterbury from 1207 until his death in 1228. The dispute between King John of England and Pope Innocent III over his election was a major factor in the crisis which produced the Magna Carta in 1215.