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the chord quality (e.g. minor or lowercase m, or the symbols o or + for diminished and augmented chords, respectively; chord quality is usually omitted for major chords) whether the chord is a triad, seventh chord, or an extended chord (e.g. Δ 7) any altered notes (e.g. sharp five, or ♯ 5) any added tones (e.g. add2)
Altered chord; Approach chord; Chord names and symbols (popular music) Chromatic mediant; Common chord (music) Diatonic function; Eleventh chord; Extended chord; Jazz chord; Lead sheet; List of musical intervals; List of pitch intervals; List of musical scales and modes; List of set classes; Ninth chord; Open chord; Passing chord; Primary triad ...
The augmented chord on I may contain the major seventh (I 7 5 (Play ⓘ) or I 6 5 (Play ⓘ)), while the augmented chord on V may contain the minor seventh (V 7 5 (Play ⓘ), V 6 5 (Play ⓘ), or V 4 3 (Play ⓘ)). [1] In C: C–E–G ♯ –B and G–B–D ♯ –F. The augmented triad on the V may be used as a substitute dominant, and may ...
diminished triads contain two minor thirds stacked, e.g., B–D–F (B diminished) augmented triads contain two major thirds stacked, e.g., D–F ♯ –A ♯ (D augmented). Triads appear in close or open positions. "When the three upper voices are as close together as possible, the spacing is described as close position or close harmony.
The leading-tone diminished triad and supertonic diminished triad are usually found in first inversion (vii o 6 and ii o 6, respectively) since the spelling of the chord forms a diminished fifth with the bass. [6] This differs from the fully diminished seventh chord, which commonly occurs in root position. [8]
The seventh scale degree is very often raised a half step to form a leading tone, making the dominant chord (V) a major chord (i.e. V major instead of v minor) and the subtonic chord (vii), a diminished chord (vii o, instead of â™ VII). This version of minor scale is called the harmonic minor scale.
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