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  2. List of Scottish scientists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Scottish_scientists

    physicist and mathematician pioneer in seismology: Johann von Lamont: 1805–1879 astronomer Uranus and Saturn moon orbits calculated Arthur Pillans Laurie: 1861–1949 chemist pioneered scientific analysis of paint: Malcolm Laurie: 1866–1932 zoologist specialist in arachnids, especially scorpions: John Leslie: 1766–1832 mathematician ...

  3. Joseph Black - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Black

    Joseph Black (16 April 1728 – 6 December 1799) was a British physicist and chemist, known for his discoveries of magnesium, latent heat, specific heat, and carbon dioxide. He was Professor of Anatomy and Chemistry at the University of Glasgow for 10 years from 1756, and then Professor of Medicine and Chemistry at the University of Edinburgh ...

  4. Maxwell's thermodynamic surface - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxwell's_thermodynamic...

    Maxwell’s thermodynamic surface is an 1874 sculpture [1] made by Scottish physicist James Clerk Maxwell (1831–1879). This model provides a three-dimensional space of the various states of a fictitious substance with water-like properties. [2] This plot has coordinates volume (x), entropy (y), and energy (z).

  5. William Rankine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Rankine

    William John Macquorn Rankine FRSE FRS (/ ˈ r æ ŋ k ɪ n /; 5 July 1820 – 24 December 1872) was a Scottish mathematician and physicist.He was a founding contributor, with Rudolf Clausius and William Thomson (Lord Kelvin), to the science of thermodynamics, particularly focusing on its First Law.

  6. Maxwell relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxwell_relations

    Maxwell's relations are a set of equations in thermodynamics which are derivable from the symmetry of second derivatives and from the definitions of the thermodynamic potentials. These relations are named for the nineteenth-century physicist James Clerk Maxwell .

  7. Peter Guthrie Tait - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Guthrie_Tait

    Peter Guthrie Tait FRSE (28 April 1831 – 4 July 1901) was a Scottish mathematical physicist and early pioneer in thermodynamics.He is best known for the mathematical physics textbook Treatise on Natural Philosophy, which he co-wrote with Lord Kelvin, and his early investigations into knot theory.

  8. Portal:Scotland/Selected biographies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Scotland/Selected...

    Portal:Scotland/Selected biographies/1 . James Clerk Maxwell . James Clerk Maxwell FRS FRSE (13 June 1831 – 5 November 1879) was a Scottish physicist and mathematician who was responsible for the classical theory of electromagnetic radiation, which was the first theory to describe electricity, magnetism and light as different manifestations of the same phenomenon.

  9. James Clerk Maxwell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Clerk_Maxwell

    James Clerk Maxwell FRS FRSE (13 June 1831 – 5 November 1879) was a Scottish physicist and mathematician [1] who was responsible for the classical theory of electromagnetic radiation, which was the first theory to describe electricity, magnetism and light as different manifestations of the same phenomenon.