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Activation of a wide range of serotonin receptors by serotonin itself or by certain prokinetic drugs results in enhanced gastrointestinal motility. [3] Other prokinetic drugs may increase acetylcholine concentrations by stimulating the M 1 receptor which causes acetylcholine release, or by inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase which ...
Cisapride is a gastroprokinetic agent, a drug that increases motility in the upper gastrointestinal tract. It acts directly as a serotonin 5-HT 4 receptor agonist and indirectly as a parasympathomimetic. Stimulation of the serotonin receptors increases acetylcholine release in the enteric nervous system.
The increase in prolactin levels observed with the two drugs was much greater in women than in men. [74] [75] This appears to be due to the higher estrogen levels in women, as estrogen stimulates prolactin secretion from the pituitary gland. [76]
Lubiprostone is a bicyclic fatty acid [15] derived from prostaglandin E1 that acts by specifically activating ClC-2 chloride channels on the apical aspect of gastrointestinal epithelial cells, producing a chloride-rich fluid secretion. These secretions soften the stool, increase motility, and promote spontaneous bowel movements.
This, in part, was due to exercise’s role in increasing motility and reducing the transit time of food passing through the gastrointestinal tract. Hanouneh’s patients often inquire about ...
Generally, drugs outlined within the ATC code A should be included in this category. Please see WP:PHARM:CAT for more information. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gastrointestinal system drugs .
More than 80% of new prescriptions for GLP-1 receptor agonists in 2023 were for semaglutide, study co-author Dr. Ali Rezaie, medical director of the GI Motility Program and director of ...
For many parents over the last few decades, fertility drugs and treatments have been the life-changing difference between having a family and not. And at least some of that is thanks to Clomid.