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Many later intelligence tests [13] also combined different mental tests to arrive at a single score of intelligence. [12] Specific items from the Binet–Simon test were also be re-used for other intelligence tests. [12] Theodore Simon was the biggest supporter of the test after Binet's passing in 1911, advocating for its international use.
The Stanford–Binet Intelligence Scales (or more commonly the Stanford–Binet) is an individually administered intelligence test that was revised from the original Binet–Simon Scale by Alfred Binet and Théodore Simon. It is in its fifth edition (SB5), which was released in 2003.
Alfred Binet (/ b ɪ ˈ n eɪ /; French:; 8 July 1857 – 18 October 1911), born Alfredo Binetti, was a French psychologist who together with Théodore Simon invented the first practical intelligence test, the Binet–Simon test. [2]
[55] [56] Terman differed from Binet in reporting scores on his test in the form of intelligence quotient ("mental age" divided by chronological age) scores after the 1912 suggestion of German psychologist William Stern. Terman chose the category names for score levels on the Stanford–Binet test. When he first chose classification for score ...
Eleventh, the tests must consist of material which would arouse interest in the subjects. Twelfth, the different tests used should be arranged to yield an accurate measure of intelligence in a reasonably short time." With these criteria in mind the committee set to work on the materials available to produce what is now known as the army mental ...
Binet's theories suggested that while mental age was a useful indicator, it was by no means fixed permanently, and individual growth or decline could be attributed to changes in teaching methods and experiences. [3] Henry Herbert Goddard was the first psychologist to bring Binet's test to the United States. He was one of the many psychologists ...
In 1916 Binet's test was translated into English and revised by Lewis Terman (who introduced IQ scoring for the test results) and published under the name Stanford–Binet Intelligence Scales. Terman wrote that Mexican-Americans, African-Americans, and Native Americans have a mental "dullness [that] seems to be racial, or at least inherent in ...
Bias in Mental Testing; Binet-Simon Intelligence Test; Black Intelligence Test of Cultural Homogeneity; Block design test; ... Otis–Lennon School Ability Test; P.