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Kuwait's mistreatment of foreign workers has resulted in various high-profile diplomatic crises. ... Kuwait was the first country in the region to implement 5G ...
The location of Kuwait An enlargeable map of the State of Kuwait. Kuwait is a sovereign emirate located on the coast of the Persian Gulf in Southwest Asia and the Middle East. [1] Kuwait is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south and Iraq to the north and west. The name of Kuwait is a diminutive of an Arabic word meaning "fortress built near water."
Kuwait was the first country in the world to use desalination to supply water for large-scale domestic use. The history of desalination in Kuwait dates back to 1951 when the first distillation plant was commissioned. [28] Kuwait's fresh water resources are limited to groundwater, desalinated seawater, and treated wastewater effluents. [28]
Like most other Arab states of the Persian Gulf, Kuwait is an emirate; the emir is the head of state and the ruling Al Sabah family dominates the country's political system. Kuwait's official state religion is Islam, specifically the Maliki school of Sunni Islam. Kuwait is a high-income economy, backed by the world's sixth largest oil reserves.
The economy of Kuwait is a wealthy petroleum-based economy. [15] Kuwait is one of the richest countries in the world. [16] [17] [18] The Kuwaiti dinar is the highest-valued unit of currency in the world. [citation needed] According to the World Bank, Kuwait is the fifth richest country in the world by gross national income per capita. [19]
Expatriates account for around 60% of Kuwait's total population, with Kuwaitis constituting 38%-42% of the total population. The government and some Kuwaiti citizens consider the proportion of expatriates (which has been relatively stable since the mid-1970s) to be a problem, and in 2016 the number of deportations increased.
[264] [265] [255] [226] Kuwait is widely considered the region's most oil-dependent country with the least amount of economic diversification. [ 226 ] [ 258 ] According to the World Economic Forum, Kuwait is the least economically developed Gulf country. [ 266 ]
Kuwait City (Arabic: مدينة الكويت, romanized: Madinat al-Kuwayt) is the capital and largest city of Kuwait.Located at the heart of the country on the south shore of Kuwait Bay on the Arabian Gulf, it is the political, cultural and economic center of the emirate, containing Kuwait's Seif Palace, government offices, and the headquarters of most Kuwaiti corporations and banks.